🚧 Added support for markdown preview table

frontend/src/assets/styles/variables.css

@@ -64,6 +64,12 @@
 
   /* Markdown 高亮样式 */
   --cm-highlight-background: rgba(250, 204, 21, 0.35);
+
+  /* Markdown 表格样式 - 暗色主题 */
+  --cm-table-bg: rgba(35, 40, 52, 0.5);
+  --cm-table-header-bg: rgba(46, 51, 69, 0.7);
+  --cm-table-border: rgba(75, 85, 99, 0.35);
+  --cm-table-row-hover: rgba(55, 62, 78, 0.5);
 }
 
 /* 亮色主题 */
@@ -125,6 +131,12 @@
 
   /* Markdown 高亮样式 */
   --cm-highlight-background: rgba(253, 224, 71, 0.45);
+
+  /* Markdown 表格样式 - 亮色主题 */
+  --cm-table-bg: oklch(97.5% 0.006 255);
+  --cm-table-header-bg: oklch(94% 0.01 255);
+  --cm-table-border: oklch(88% 0.008 255);
+  --cm-table-row-hover: oklch(95% 0.008 255);
 }
 
 /* 跟随系统的浅色偏好 */
@@ -187,5 +199,11 @@
 
     /* Markdown 高亮样式 */
     --cm-highlight-background: rgba(253, 224, 71, 0.45);
+
+    /* Markdown 表格样式 - 亮色主题 */
+    --cm-table-bg: oklch(97.5% 0.006 255);
+    --cm-table-header-bg: oklch(94% 0.01 255);
+    --cm-table-border: oklch(88% 0.008 255);
+    --cm-table-row-hover: oklch(95% 0.008 255);
   }
 }

frontend/src/views/editor/extensions/markdown/index.ts

@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ import { highlight } from './plugins/highlight';
 import { insert } from './plugins/insert';
 import { math } from './plugins/math';
 import { footnote } from './plugins/footnote';
+import table from "./plugins/table";
+import {htmlBlockExtension} from "./plugins/html";
 
 /**
  * markdown extensions
@@ -36,6 +38,8 @@ export const markdownExtensions: Extension = [
 	insert(),
 	math(),
 	footnote(),
+    table(),
+    htmlBlockExtension
 ];
 
 export default markdownExtensions;

frontend/src/views/editor/extensions/markdown/plugins/blockquote.ts

@@ -5,9 +5,12 @@ import {
 	ViewPlugin,
 	ViewUpdate
 } from '@codemirror/view';
-import { Range } from '@codemirror/state';
+import { RangeSetBuilder } from '@codemirror/state';
 import { syntaxTree } from '@codemirror/language';
-import { isCursorInRange, invisibleDecoration } from '../util';
+import { checkRangeOverlap, invisibleDecoration, RangeTuple } from '../util';
+
+/** Pre-computed line decoration */
+const LINE_DECO = Decoration.line({ class: 'cm-blockquote' });
 
 /**
  * Blockquote plugin.
@@ -22,22 +25,69 @@ export function blockquote() {
 }
 
 /**
- * Build blockquote decorations.
+ * Collect blockquote ranges in visible viewport.
  */
-function buildBlockQuoteDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
+function collectBlockquoteRanges(view: EditorView): RangeTuple[] {
-	const decorations: Range<Decoration>[] = [];
+	const ranges: RangeTuple[] = [];
-	const processedLines = new Set<number>();
+	const seen = new Set<number>();
 
+	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
 		syntaxTree(view.state).iterate({
+			from,
+			to,
 			enter(node) {
 				if (node.type.name !== 'Blockquote') return;
+				if (seen.has(node.from)) return;
+				seen.add(node.from);
+				ranges.push([node.from, node.to]);
+				return false; // Don't recurse into nested
+			}
+		});
+	}
 
-			const cursorInBlockquote = isCursorInRange(view.state, [node.from, node.to]);
+	return ranges;
+}
 
-			// Only add decorations when cursor is outside the blockquote
+/**
-			// This allows selection highlighting to be visible when editing
+ * Get cursor's blockquote position (-1 if not in any).
-			if (!cursorInBlockquote) {
+ */
-				// Add line decoration for each line in the blockquote
+function getCursorBlockquotePos(view: EditorView, ranges: RangeTuple[]): number {
+	const sel = view.state.selection.main;
+	const selRange: RangeTuple = [sel.from, sel.to];
+	
+	for (const range of ranges) {
+		if (checkRangeOverlap(selRange, range)) {
+			return range[0];
+		}
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Build blockquote decorations for visible viewport.
+ */
+function buildDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
+	const builder = new RangeSetBuilder<Decoration>();
+	const items: { pos: number; endPos?: number; deco: Decoration }[] = [];
+	const processedLines = new Set<number>();
+	const seen = new Set<number>();
+
+	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
+		syntaxTree(view.state).iterate({
+			from,
+			to,
+			enter(node) {
+				if (node.type.name !== 'Blockquote') return;
+				if (seen.has(node.from)) return;
+				seen.add(node.from);
+
+				const inBlock = checkRangeOverlap(
+					[node.from, node.to],
+					[view.state.selection.main.from, view.state.selection.main.to]
+				);
+				if (inBlock) return false;
+
+				// Line decorations
 				const startLine = view.state.doc.lineAt(node.from).number;
 				const endLine = view.state.doc.lineAt(node.to).number;
 
@@ -45,44 +95,67 @@ function buildBlockQuoteDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
 					if (!processedLines.has(i)) {
 						processedLines.add(i);
 						const line = view.state.doc.line(i);
-						decorations.push(
+						items.push({ pos: line.from, deco: LINE_DECO });
-							Decoration.line({ class: 'cm-blockquote' }).range(line.from)
-						);
 					}
 				}
 
-				// Hide quote marks when cursor is outside
+				// Hide quote marks
 				const cursor = node.node.cursor();
 				cursor.iterate((child) => {
 					if (child.type.name === 'QuoteMark') {
-						decorations.push(
+						items.push({ pos: child.from, endPos: child.to, deco: invisibleDecoration });
-							invisibleDecoration.range(child.from, child.to)
-						);
 					}
 				});
-			}
 
-			// Don't recurse into nested blockquotes (handled by outer iteration)
 				return false;
 			}
 		});
+	}
 
-	return Decoration.set(decorations, true);
+	// Sort and build
+	items.sort((a, b) => a.pos - b.pos);
+	
+	for (const item of items) {
+		if (item.endPos !== undefined) {
+			builder.add(item.pos, item.endPos, item.deco);
+		} else {
+			builder.add(item.pos, item.pos, item.deco);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return builder.finish();
 }
 
 /**
- * Blockquote plugin class.
+ * Blockquote plugin with optimized updates.
  */
 class BlockQuotePlugin {
 	decorations: DecorationSet;
+	private blockRanges: RangeTuple[] = [];
+	private cursorBlockPos = -1;
 
 	constructor(view: EditorView) {
-		this.decorations = buildBlockQuoteDecorations(view);
+		this.blockRanges = collectBlockquoteRanges(view);
+		this.cursorBlockPos = getCursorBlockquotePos(view, this.blockRanges);
+		this.decorations = buildDecorations(view);
 	}
 
 	update(update: ViewUpdate) {
-		if (update.docChanged || update.viewportChanged || update.selectionSet) {
+		const { docChanged, viewportChanged, selectionSet } = update;
-			this.decorations = buildBlockQuoteDecorations(update.view);
+
+		if (docChanged || viewportChanged) {
+			this.blockRanges = collectBlockquoteRanges(update.view);
+			this.cursorBlockPos = getCursorBlockquotePos(update.view, this.blockRanges);
+			this.decorations = buildDecorations(update.view);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		if (selectionSet) {
+			const newPos = getCursorBlockquotePos(update.view, this.blockRanges);
+			if (newPos !== this.cursorBlockPos) {
+				this.cursorBlockPos = newPos;
+				this.decorations = buildDecorations(update.view);
+			}
 		}
 	}
 }

frontend/src/views/editor/extensions/markdown/plugins/code-block.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { Extension, Range } from '@codemirror/state';
+import { Extension, RangeSetBuilder } from '@codemirror/state';
 import {
 	ViewPlugin,
 	DecorationSet,
@@ -8,21 +8,26 @@ import {
 	WidgetType
 } from '@codemirror/view';
 import { syntaxTree } from '@codemirror/language';
-import { isCursorInRange } from '../util';
+import { checkRangeOverlap, invisibleDecoration, RangeTuple } from '../util';
 
 /** Code block node types in syntax tree */
-const CODE_BLOCK_TYPES = ['FencedCode', 'CodeBlock'] as const;
+const CODE_BLOCK_TYPES = new Set(['FencedCode', 'CodeBlock']);
 
-/** Copy button icon SVGs (size controlled by CSS) */
+/** Copy button icon SVGs */
 const ICON_COPY = `<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><rect x="9" y="9" width="13" height="13" rx="2" ry="2"/><path d="M5 15H4a2 2 0 0 1-2-2V4a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h9a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v1"/></svg>`;
 const ICON_CHECK = `<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><polyline points="20 6 9 17 4 12"/></svg>`;
 
-/** Cache for code block metadata */
+/** Pre-computed line decoration classes */
-interface CodeBlockData {
+const LINE_DECO_NORMAL = Decoration.line({ class: 'cm-codeblock' });
+const LINE_DECO_BEGIN = Decoration.line({ class: 'cm-codeblock cm-codeblock-begin' });
+const LINE_DECO_END = Decoration.line({ class: 'cm-codeblock cm-codeblock-end' });
+const LINE_DECO_SINGLE = Decoration.line({ class: 'cm-codeblock cm-codeblock-begin cm-codeblock-end' });
+
+/** Code block metadata for widget */
+interface CodeBlockMeta {
 	from: number;
 	to: number;
 	language: string | null;
-	content: string;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -32,36 +37,32 @@ interface CodeBlockData {
  * - Adds background styling to code blocks
  * - Shows language label + copy button when language is specified
  * - Hides markers when cursor is outside block
- * - Optimized with viewport-only rendering
+ * - Optimized with viewport-only rendering and minimal rebuilds
  */
 export const codeblock = (): Extension => [codeBlockPlugin, baseTheme];
 
 /**
  * Widget for displaying language label and copy button.
- * Handles click events directly on the button element.
+ * Content is computed lazily on copy action.
  */
 class CodeBlockInfoWidget extends WidgetType {
-	constructor(
+	constructor(readonly meta: CodeBlockMeta) {
-		readonly data: CodeBlockData,
-		readonly view: EditorView
-	) {
 		super();
 	}
 
 	eq(other: CodeBlockInfoWidget): boolean {
-		return other.data.from === this.data.from &&
+		return other.meta.from === this.meta.from &&
-			other.data.language === this.data.language;
+			other.meta.language === this.meta.language;
 	}
 
-	toDOM(): HTMLElement {
+	toDOM(view: EditorView): HTMLElement {
 		const container = document.createElement('span');
 		container.className = 'cm-code-block-info';
 
-		// Only show language label if specified
+		if (this.meta.language) {
-		if (this.data.language) {
 			const lang = document.createElement('span');
 			lang.className = 'cm-code-block-lang';
-			lang.textContent = this.data.language;
+			lang.textContent = this.meta.language;
 			container.append(lang);
 		}
 
@@ -70,14 +71,12 @@ class CodeBlockInfoWidget extends WidgetType {
 		btn.title = 'Copy';
 		btn.innerHTML = ICON_COPY;
 
-		// Direct click handler - more reliable than eventHandlers
 		btn.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
 			e.preventDefault();
 			e.stopPropagation();
-			this.handleCopy(btn);
+			this.copyContent(view, btn);
 		});
 
-		// Prevent mousedown from affecting editor
 		btn.addEventListener('mousedown', (e) => {
 			e.preventDefault();
 			e.stopPropagation();
@@ -87,8 +86,13 @@ class CodeBlockInfoWidget extends WidgetType {
 		return container;
 	}
 
-	private handleCopy(btn: HTMLButtonElement): void {
+	/** Lazy content extraction and copy */
-		const content = getCodeContent(this.view, this.data.from, this.data.to);
+	private copyContent(view: EditorView, btn: HTMLButtonElement): void {
+		const { from, to } = this.meta;
+		const text = view.state.doc.sliceString(from, to);
+		const lines = text.split('\n');
+		const content = lines.length >= 2 ? lines.slice(1, -1).join('\n') : '';
+		
 		if (!content) return;
 
 		navigator.clipboard.writeText(content).then(() => {
@@ -99,134 +103,205 @@ class CodeBlockInfoWidget extends WidgetType {
 		});
 	}
 
-	// Ignore events to prevent editor focus changes
 	ignoreEvent(): boolean {
 		return true;
 	}
 }
 
-/**
+/** Parsed code block info from single tree traversal */
- * Extract language from code block node.
+interface ParsedBlock {
- */
+	from: number;
-function getLanguage(view: EditorView, node: any, offset: number): string | null {
+	to: number;
-	let lang: string | null = null;
+	language: string | null;
-	node.toTree().iterate({
+	marks: RangeTuple[]; // CodeMark and CodeInfo positions to hide
-		enter: ({ type, from, to }) => {
-			if (type.name === 'CodeInfo') {
-				lang = view.state.doc.sliceString(offset + from, offset + to).trim();
-			}
-		}
-	});
-	return lang;
 }
 
 /**
- * Extract code content (without fence markers).
+ * Parse a code block node in a single traversal.
+ * Extracts language and mark positions together.
  */
-function getCodeContent(view: EditorView, from: number, to: number): string {
+function parseCodeBlock(view: EditorView, nodeFrom: number, nodeTo: number, node: any): ParsedBlock {
-	const lines = view.state.doc.sliceString(from, to).split('\n');
+	let language: string | null = null;
-	return lines.length >= 2 ? lines.slice(1, -1).join('\n') : '';
+	const marks: RangeTuple[] = [];
+
+	node.toTree().iterate({
+		enter: ({ type, from, to }) => {
+			const absFrom = nodeFrom + from;
+			const absTo = nodeFrom + to;
+			
+			if (type.name === 'CodeInfo') {
+				language = view.state.doc.sliceString(absFrom, absTo).trim();
+				marks.push([absFrom, absTo]);
+			} else if (type.name === 'CodeMark') {
+				marks.push([absFrom, absTo]);
+			}
+		}
+	});
+
+	return { from: nodeFrom, to: nodeTo, language, marks };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Find which code block the cursor is in (returns block start position, or -1 if not in any).
+ */
+function getCursorBlockPosition(view: EditorView, blocks: RangeTuple[]): number {
+	const { ranges } = view.state.selection;
+	for (const sel of ranges) {
+		const selRange: RangeTuple = [sel.from, sel.to];
+		for (const block of blocks) {
+			if (checkRangeOverlap(selRange, block)) {
+				return block[0]; // Return the block's start position as identifier
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Collect all code block ranges in visible viewport.
+ */
+function collectCodeBlockRanges(view: EditorView): RangeTuple[] {
+	const ranges: RangeTuple[] = [];
+	const seen = new Set<number>();
+
+	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
+		syntaxTree(view.state).iterate({
+			from,
+			to,
+			enter: ({ type, from: nodeFrom, to: nodeTo }) => {
+				if (!CODE_BLOCK_TYPES.has(type.name)) return;
+				if (seen.has(nodeFrom)) return;
+				seen.add(nodeFrom);
+				ranges.push([nodeFrom, nodeTo]);
+			}
+		});
+	}
+
+	return ranges;
 }
 
 /**
  * Build decorations for visible code blocks.
+ * Uses RangeSetBuilder for efficient sorted construction.
  */
-function buildDecorations(view: EditorView): { decorations: DecorationSet; blocks: Map<number, CodeBlockData> } {
+function buildDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
-	const decorations: Range<Decoration>[] = [];
+	const builder = new RangeSetBuilder<Decoration>();
-	const blocks = new Map<number, CodeBlockData>();
+	const items: { pos: number; endPos?: number; deco: Decoration; isWidget?: boolean; isReplace?: boolean }[] = [];
-	const seen = new Set<string>();
+	const seen = new Set<number>();
 
 	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
 		syntaxTree(view.state).iterate({
 			from,
 			to,
 			enter: ({ type, from: nodeFrom, to: nodeTo, node }) => {
-				if (!CODE_BLOCK_TYPES.includes(type.name as any)) return;
+				if (!CODE_BLOCK_TYPES.has(type.name)) return;
+				if (seen.has(nodeFrom)) return;
+				seen.add(nodeFrom);
 
-				const key = `${nodeFrom}:${nodeTo}`;
+				// Check if cursor is in this block
-				if (seen.has(key)) return;
+				const inBlock = checkRangeOverlap(
-				seen.add(key);
+					[nodeFrom, nodeTo],
-
+					[view.state.selection.main.from, view.state.selection.main.to]
-				const inBlock = isCursorInRange(view.state, [nodeFrom, nodeTo]);
+				);
 				if (inBlock) return;
 
-				const language = getLanguage(view, node, nodeFrom);
+				// Parse block in single traversal
+				const block = parseCodeBlock(view, nodeFrom, nodeTo, node);
 				const startLine = view.state.doc.lineAt(nodeFrom);
 				const endLine = view.state.doc.lineAt(nodeTo);
 
+				// Add line decorations
 				for (let num = startLine.number; num <= endLine.number; num++) {
 					const line = view.state.doc.line(num);
-					const pos: string[] = ['cm-codeblock'];
+					let deco: Decoration;
-					if (num === startLine.number) pos.push('cm-codeblock-begin');
-					if (num === endLine.number) pos.push('cm-codeblock-end');
 					
-					decorations.push(
+					if (startLine.number === endLine.number) {
-						Decoration.line({ class: pos.join(' ') }).range(line.from)
+						deco = LINE_DECO_SINGLE;
-					);
+					} else if (num === startLine.number) {
+						deco = LINE_DECO_BEGIN;
+					} else if (num === endLine.number) {
+						deco = LINE_DECO_END;
+					} else {
+						deco = LINE_DECO_NORMAL;
 					}
 					
-				// Info widget with copy button (always show, language label only if specified)
+					items.push({ pos: line.from, deco });
-				const content = getCodeContent(view, nodeFrom, nodeTo);
+				}
-				const data: CodeBlockData = { from: nodeFrom, to: nodeTo, language, content };
-				blocks.set(nodeFrom, data);
 
-				decorations.push(
+				// Add info widget
-					Decoration.widget({
+				const meta: CodeBlockMeta = {
-						widget: new CodeBlockInfoWidget(data, view),
+					from: nodeFrom,
+					to: nodeTo,
+					language: block.language
+				};
+				items.push({
+					pos: startLine.to,
+					deco: Decoration.widget({
+						widget: new CodeBlockInfoWidget(meta),
 						side: 1
-					}).range(startLine.to)
+					}),
-				);
+					isWidget: true
+				});
 
-				// Hide markers
+				// Hide marks
-				node.toTree().iterate({
+				for (const [mFrom, mTo] of block.marks) {
-					enter: ({ type: t, from: f, to: t2 }) => {
+					items.push({ pos: mFrom, endPos: mTo, deco: invisibleDecoration, isReplace: true });
-						if (t.name === 'CodeInfo' || t.name === 'CodeMark') {
-							decorations.push(Decoration.replace({}).range(nodeFrom + f, nodeFrom + t2));
 				}
 			}
 		});
 	}
+
+	// Sort by position and add to builder
+	items.sort((a, b) => {
+		if (a.pos !== b.pos) return a.pos - b.pos;
+		// Widgets should come after line decorations at same position
+		return (a.isWidget ? 1 : 0) - (b.isWidget ? 1 : 0);
 	});
+
+	for (const item of items) {
+		if (item.isReplace && item.endPos !== undefined) {
+			builder.add(item.pos, item.endPos, item.deco);
+		} else {
+			builder.add(item.pos, item.pos, item.deco);
+		}
 	}
 
-	return { decorations: Decoration.set(decorations, true), blocks };
+	return builder.finish();
 }
 
 /**
- * Code block plugin with optimized updates.
+ * Code block plugin with optimized update detection.
  */
 class CodeBlockPluginClass {
 	decorations: DecorationSet;
-	blocks: Map<number, CodeBlockData>;
+	private blockRanges: RangeTuple[] = [];
-	private lastHead = -1;
+	private cursorBlockPos = -1; // Which block the cursor is in (-1 = none)
 
 	constructor(view: EditorView) {
-		const result = buildDecorations(view);
+		this.blockRanges = collectCodeBlockRanges(view);
-		this.decorations = result.decorations;
+		this.cursorBlockPos = getCursorBlockPosition(view, this.blockRanges);
-		this.blocks = result.blocks;
+		this.decorations = buildDecorations(view);
-		this.lastHead = view.state.selection.main.head;
 	}
 
 	update(update: ViewUpdate): void {
 		const { docChanged, viewportChanged, selectionSet } = update;
 
-		// Skip rebuild if cursor stayed on same line
+		// Always rebuild on doc or viewport change
-		if (selectionSet && !docChanged && !viewportChanged) {
+		if (docChanged || viewportChanged) {
-			const newHead = update.state.selection.main.head;
+			this.blockRanges = collectCodeBlockRanges(update.view);
-			const oldLine = update.startState.doc.lineAt(this.lastHead).number;
+			this.cursorBlockPos = getCursorBlockPosition(update.view, this.blockRanges);
-			const newLine = update.state.doc.lineAt(newHead).number;
+			this.decorations = buildDecorations(update.view);
-
-			if (oldLine === newLine) {
-				this.lastHead = newHead;
 			return;
 		}
-		}
 
-		if (docChanged || viewportChanged || selectionSet) {
+		// For selection changes, only rebuild if cursor moves to a different block
-			const result = buildDecorations(update.view);
+		if (selectionSet) {
-			this.decorations = result.decorations;
+			const newBlockPos = getCursorBlockPosition(update.view, this.blockRanges);
-			this.blocks = result.blocks;
+			
-			this.lastHead = update.state.selection.main.head;
+			if (newBlockPos !== this.cursorBlockPos) {
+				this.cursorBlockPos = newBlockPos;
+				this.decorations = buildDecorations(update.view);
+			}
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -240,18 +315,17 @@ const codeBlockPlugin = ViewPlugin.fromClass(CodeBlockPluginClass, {
  */
 const baseTheme = EditorView.baseTheme({
 	'.cm-codeblock': {
-		backgroundColor: 'var(--cm-codeblock-bg)'
+		backgroundColor: 'var(--cm-codeblock-bg)',
+		fontFamily: 'inherit',
 	},
 	'.cm-codeblock-begin': {
 		borderTopLeftRadius: 'var(--cm-codeblock-radius)',
 		borderTopRightRadius: 'var(--cm-codeblock-radius)',
 		position: 'relative',
-		boxShadow: 'inset 0 1px 0 var(--text-primary)'
 	},
 	'.cm-codeblock-end': {
 		borderBottomLeftRadius: 'var(--cm-codeblock-radius)',
 		borderBottomRightRadius: 'var(--cm-codeblock-radius)',
-		boxShadow: 'inset 0 -1px 0 var(--text-primary)'
 	},
 	'.cm-code-block-info': {
 		position: 'absolute',

frontend/src/views/editor/extensions/markdown/plugins/emoji.ts

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import {
 	ViewUpdate,
 	WidgetType
 } from '@codemirror/view';
-import { isCursorInRange } from '../util';
+import { checkRangeOverlap, RangeTuple } from '../util';
 import { emojies } from '@/common/constant/emojies';
 
 /**
@@ -17,14 +17,11 @@ import { emojies } from '@/common/constant/emojies';
  * - Detects emoji patterns like :smile:, :heart:, etc.
  * - Replaces them with actual emoji characters
  * - Shows the original text when cursor is nearby
- * - Uses RangeSetBuilder for optimal performance
+ * - Optimized with cached matches and minimal rebuilds
- * - Supports 1900+ emojis from the comprehensive emoji dictionary
  */
 export const emoji = (): Extension => [emojiPlugin, baseTheme];
 
-/**
+/** Non-global regex for matchAll (more efficient than global with lastIndex reset) */
- * Emoji regex pattern for matching :emoji_name: syntax.
- */
 const EMOJI_REGEX = /:([a-z0-9_+\-]+):/gi;
 
 /**
@@ -52,7 +49,7 @@ class EmojiWidget extends WidgetType {
 }
 
 /**
- * Match result for emoji patterns.
+ * Cached emoji match.
  */
 interface EmojiMatch {
 	from: number;
@@ -62,46 +59,59 @@ interface EmojiMatch {
 }
 
 /**
- * Find all emoji matches in a text range.
+ * Find all emoji matches in visible ranges.
  */
-function findEmojiMatches(text: string, offset: number): EmojiMatch[] {
+function findAllEmojiMatches(view: EditorView): EmojiMatch[] {
 	const matches: EmojiMatch[] = [];
+	const doc = view.state.doc;
+
+	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
+		const text = doc.sliceString(from, to);
 		let match: RegExpExecArray | null;
 		
-	// Reset regex state
 		EMOJI_REGEX.lastIndex = 0;
-
 		while ((match = EMOJI_REGEX.exec(text)) !== null) {
 			const name = match[1].toLowerCase();
-		const emoji = emojies[name];
+			const emojiChar = emojies[name];
 
-		if (emoji) {
+			if (emojiChar) {
 				matches.push({
-				from: offset + match.index,
+					from: from + match.index,
-				to: offset + match.index + match[0].length,
+					to: from + match.index + match[0].length,
 					name,
-				emoji
+					emoji: emojiChar
 				});
 			}
 		}
+	}
 
 	return matches;
 }
 
 /**
- * Build emoji decorations using RangeSetBuilder.
+ * Get which emoji the cursor is in (-1 if none).
  */
-function buildEmojiDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
+function getCursorEmojiIndex(matches: EmojiMatch[], selFrom: number, selTo: number): number {
-	const builder = new RangeSetBuilder<Decoration>();
+	const selRange: RangeTuple = [selFrom, selTo];
-	const doc = view.state.doc;
 	
-	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
+	for (let i = 0; i < matches.length; i++) {
-		const text = doc.sliceString(from, to);
+		if (checkRangeOverlap([matches[i].from, matches[i].to], selRange)) {
-		const matches = findEmojiMatches(text, from);
+			return i;
+		}
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Build decorations from cached matches.
+ */
+function buildDecorations(matches: EmojiMatch[], selFrom: number, selTo: number): DecorationSet {
+	const builder = new RangeSetBuilder<Decoration>();
+	const selRange: RangeTuple = [selFrom, selTo];
 
 	for (const match of matches) {
-			// Skip if cursor is in this range
+		// Skip if cursor overlaps this emoji
-			if (isCursorInRange(view.state, [match.from, match.to])) {
+		if (checkRangeOverlap([match.from, match.to], selRange)) {
 			continue;
 		}
 
@@ -113,39 +123,45 @@ function buildEmojiDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
 			})
 		);
 	}
-	}
 
 	return builder.finish();
 }
 
 /**
- * Emoji plugin with optimized update detection.
+ * Emoji plugin with cached matches and optimized updates.
  */
 class EmojiPlugin {
 	decorations: DecorationSet;
-	private lastSelectionHead: number = -1;
+	private matches: EmojiMatch[] = [];
+	private cursorEmojiIdx = -1;
 
 	constructor(view: EditorView) {
-		this.decorations = buildEmojiDecorations(view);
+		this.matches = findAllEmojiMatches(view);
-		this.lastSelectionHead = view.state.selection.main.head;
+		const { from, to } = view.state.selection.main;
+		this.cursorEmojiIdx = getCursorEmojiIndex(this.matches, from, to);
+		this.decorations = buildDecorations(this.matches, from, to);
 	}
 
 	update(update: ViewUpdate) {
-		// Always rebuild on doc or viewport change
+		const { docChanged, viewportChanged, selectionSet } = update;
-		if (update.docChanged || update.viewportChanged) {
+
-			this.decorations = buildEmojiDecorations(update.view);
+		// Rebuild matches on doc or viewport change
-			this.lastSelectionHead = update.state.selection.main.head;
+		if (docChanged || viewportChanged) {
+			this.matches = findAllEmojiMatches(update.view);
+			const { from, to } = update.state.selection.main;
+			this.cursorEmojiIdx = getCursorEmojiIndex(this.matches, from, to);
+			this.decorations = buildDecorations(this.matches, from, to);
 			return;
 		}
 
-		// For selection changes, check if we moved significantly
+		// For selection changes, only rebuild if cursor enters/leaves an emoji
-		if (update.selectionSet) {
+		if (selectionSet) {
-			const newHead = update.state.selection.main.head;
+			const { from, to } = update.state.selection.main;
+			const newIdx = getCursorEmojiIndex(this.matches, from, to);
 
-			// Only rebuild if cursor moved to a different position
+			if (newIdx !== this.cursorEmojiIdx) {
-			if (newHead !== this.lastSelectionHead) {
+				this.cursorEmojiIdx = newIdx;
-				this.decorations = buildEmojiDecorations(update.view);
+				this.decorations = buildDecorations(this.matches, from, to);
-				this.lastSelectionHead = newHead;
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -157,7 +173,6 @@ const emojiPlugin = ViewPlugin.fromClass(EmojiPlugin, {
 
 /**
  * Base theme for emoji.
- * Inherits font size and line height from parent element.
  */
 const baseTheme = EditorView.baseTheme({
 	'.cm-emoji': {

frontend/src/views/editor/extensions/markdown/plugins/footnote.ts

@@ -7,14 +7,9 @@
  * - Shows footnote content on hover (tooltip)
  * - Click to jump between reference and definition
  * - Hides syntax marks when cursor is outside
- *
- * Syntax (MultiMarkdown/PHP Markdown Extra):
- * - Reference: [^id] → renders as superscript
- * - Definition: [^id]: content
- * - Inline footnote: ^[content] → renders as superscript with embedded content
  */
 
-import { Extension, Range, StateField, EditorState } from '@codemirror/state';
+import { Extension, RangeSetBuilder, EditorState } from '@codemirror/state';
 import { syntaxTree } from '@codemirror/language';
 import {
 	ViewPlugin,
@@ -26,84 +21,72 @@ import {
 	hoverTooltip,
 	Tooltip,
 } from '@codemirror/view';
-import { isCursorInRange, invisibleDecoration } from '../util';
+import { checkRangeOverlap, invisibleDecoration, RangeTuple } from '../util';
 
 // ============================================================================
 // Types
 // ============================================================================
 
-/**
- * Information about a footnote definition.
- */
 interface FootnoteDefinition {
-	/** The footnote identifier (e.g., "1", "note") */
 	id: string;
-	/** The content of the footnote */
 	content: string;
-	/** Start position in document */
 	from: number;
-	/** End position in document */
 	to: number;
 }
 
-/**
- * Information about a footnote reference.
- */
 interface FootnoteReference {
-	/** The footnote identifier */
 	id: string;
-	/** Start position in document */
 	from: number;
-	/** End position in document */
 	to: number;
-	/** Numeric index (1-based, for display) */
 	index: number;
 }
 
-/**
- * Information about an inline footnote.
- */
 interface InlineFootnoteInfo {
-	/** The content of the inline footnote */
 	content: string;
-	/** Start position in document */
 	from: number;
-	/** End position in document */
 	to: number;
-	/** Numeric index (1-based, for display) */
 	index: number;
 }
 
 /**
- * Collected footnote data from the document.
+ * Collected footnote data with O(1) lookup indexes.
- * Uses Maps for O(1) lookup by position and id.
  */
 interface FootnoteData {
 	definitions: Map<string, FootnoteDefinition>;
 	references: FootnoteReference[];
 	inlineFootnotes: InlineFootnoteInfo[];
-	// Index maps for O(1) lookup
 	referencesByPos: Map<number, FootnoteReference>;
 	inlineByPos: Map<number, InlineFootnoteInfo>;
+	definitionByPos: Map<number, FootnoteDefinition>; // For position-based lookup
 	firstRefById: Map<string, FootnoteReference>;
+	// All footnote ranges for cursor detection
+	allRanges: RangeTuple[];
 }
 
 // ============================================================================
-// Footnote Collection
+// Footnote Collection (cached via closure)
 // ============================================================================
 
+let cachedData: FootnoteData | null = null;
+let cachedDocLength = -1;
+
 /**
- * Collect all footnote definitions, references, and inline footnotes from the document.
+ * Collect all footnote data from the document.
- * Builds index maps for O(1) lookup during decoration and tooltip handling.
  */
 function collectFootnotes(state: EditorState): FootnoteData {
+	// Simple cache invalidation based on doc length
+	if (cachedData && cachedDocLength === state.doc.length) {
+		return cachedData;
+	}
+
 	const definitions = new Map<string, FootnoteDefinition>();
 	const references: FootnoteReference[] = [];
 	const inlineFootnotes: InlineFootnoteInfo[] = [];
-	// Index maps for fast lookup
 	const referencesByPos = new Map<number, FootnoteReference>();
 	const inlineByPos = new Map<number, InlineFootnoteInfo>();
+	const definitionByPos = new Map<number, FootnoteDefinition>();
 	const firstRefById = new Map<string, FootnoteReference>();
+	const allRanges: RangeTuple[] = [];
 	const seenIds = new Map<string, number>();
 	let inlineIndex = 0;
 
@@ -119,7 +102,10 @@ function collectFootnotes(state: EditorState): FootnoteData {
 						? state.sliceDoc(contentNode.from, contentNode.to).trim()
 						: '';
 
-					definitions.set(id, { id, content, from, to });
+					const def: FootnoteDefinition = { id, content, from, to };
+					definitions.set(id, def);
+					definitionByPos.set(from, def);
+					allRanges.push([from, to]);
 				}
 			} else if (type.name === 'FootnoteReference') {
 				const labelNode = node.getChild('FootnoteReferenceLabel');
@@ -140,8 +126,8 @@ function collectFootnotes(state: EditorState): FootnoteData {
 
 					references.push(ref);
 					referencesByPos.set(from, ref);
+					allRanges.push([from, to]);
 
-					// Track first reference for each id
 					if (!firstRefById.has(id)) {
 						firstRefById.set(id, ref);
 					}
@@ -162,48 +148,31 @@ function collectFootnotes(state: EditorState): FootnoteData {
 
 					inlineFootnotes.push(info);
 					inlineByPos.set(from, info);
+					allRanges.push([from, to]);
 				}
 			}
 		},
 	});
 
-	return {
+	cachedData = {
 		definitions,
 		references,
 		inlineFootnotes,
 		referencesByPos,
 		inlineByPos,
+		definitionByPos,
 		firstRefById,
+		allRanges,
 	};
+	cachedDocLength = state.doc.length;
+
+	return cachedData;
 }
 
 // ============================================================================
-// State Field
+// Widgets
 // ============================================================================
 
-/**
- * State field to track footnote data across the document.
- * This allows efficient lookup for tooltips and navigation.
- */
-export const footnoteDataField = StateField.define<FootnoteData>({
-	create(state) {
-		return collectFootnotes(state);
-	},
-	update(value, tr) {
-		if (tr.docChanged) {
-			return collectFootnotes(tr.state);
-		}
-		return value;
-	},
-});
-
-// ============================================================================
-// Widget
-// ============================================================================
-
-/**
- * Widget to display footnote reference as superscript.
- */
 class FootnoteRefWidget extends WidgetType {
 	constructor(
 		readonly id: string,
@@ -235,9 +204,6 @@ class FootnoteRefWidget extends WidgetType {
 	}
 }
 
-/**
- * Widget to display inline footnote as superscript.
- */
 class InlineFootnoteWidget extends WidgetType {
 	constructor(
 		readonly content: string,
@@ -265,9 +231,6 @@ class InlineFootnoteWidget extends WidgetType {
 	}
 }
 
-/**
- * Widget to display footnote definition label.
- */
 class FootnoteDefLabelWidget extends WidgetType {
 	constructor(readonly id: string) {
 		super();
@@ -290,25 +253,46 @@ class FootnoteDefLabelWidget extends WidgetType {
 	}
 }
 
+// ============================================================================
+// Cursor Detection
+// ============================================================================
+
+/**
+ * Get which footnote range the cursor is in (returns start position, -1 if none).
+ */
+function getCursorFootnotePos(ranges: RangeTuple[], selFrom: number, selTo: number): number {
+	const selRange: RangeTuple = [selFrom, selTo];
+	
+	for (const range of ranges) {
+		if (checkRangeOverlap(range, selRange)) {
+			return range[0];
+		}
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
 // ============================================================================
 // Decorations
 // ============================================================================
 
 /**
- * Build decorations for footnote references and inline footnotes.
+ * Build decorations using RangeSetBuilder.
  */
-function buildDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
+function buildDecorations(view: EditorView, data: FootnoteData): DecorationSet {
-	const decorations: Range<Decoration>[] = [];
+	const builder = new RangeSetBuilder<Decoration>();
-	const data = view.state.field(footnoteDataField);
+	const items: { pos: number; endPos?: number; deco: Decoration; priority?: number }[] = [];
+	const { from: selFrom, to: selTo } = view.state.selection.main;
+	const selRange: RangeTuple = [selFrom, selTo];
 
 	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
 		syntaxTree(view.state).iterate({
 			from,
 			to,
 			enter: ({ type, from: nodeFrom, to: nodeTo, node }) => {
-				// Handle footnote references
+				const inCursor = checkRangeOverlap([nodeFrom, nodeTo], selRange);
+
+				// Footnote References
 				if (type.name === 'FootnoteReference') {
-					const cursorInRange = isCursorInRange(view.state, [nodeFrom, nodeTo]);
 					const labelNode = node.getChild('FootnoteReferenceLabel');
 					const marks = node.getChildren('FootnoteReferenceMark');
 
@@ -317,51 +301,41 @@ function buildDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
 					const id = view.state.sliceDoc(labelNode.from, labelNode.to);
 					const ref = data.referencesByPos.get(nodeFrom);
 
-					if (!cursorInRange && ref && ref.id === id) {
+					if (!inCursor && ref && ref.id === id) {
-						// Hide the entire syntax and show widget
+						items.push({ pos: nodeFrom, endPos: nodeTo, deco: invisibleDecoration });
-						decorations.push(invisibleDecoration.range(nodeFrom, nodeTo));
+						items.push({
-
+							pos: nodeTo,
-						// Add widget at the end
+							deco: Decoration.widget({
-						const widget = new FootnoteRefWidget(
+								widget: new FootnoteRefWidget(id, ref.index, data.definitions.has(id)),
-							id,
-							ref.index,
-							data.definitions.has(id)
-						);
-						decorations.push(
-							Decoration.widget({
-								widget,
 								side: 1,
-							}).range(nodeTo)
+							}),
-						);
+							priority: 1
+						});
 					}
 				}
 
-				// Handle footnote definitions
+				// Footnote Definitions
 				if (type.name === 'FootnoteDefinition') {
-					const cursorInRange = isCursorInRange(view.state, [nodeFrom, nodeTo]);
 					const marks = node.getChildren('FootnoteDefinitionMark');
 					const labelNode = node.getChild('FootnoteDefinitionLabel');
 
-					if (!cursorInRange && marks.length >= 2 && labelNode) {
+					if (!inCursor && marks.length >= 2 && labelNode) {
 						const id = view.state.sliceDoc(labelNode.from, labelNode.to);
 						
-						// Hide the entire [^id]: part
+						items.push({ pos: marks[0].from, endPos: marks[1].to, deco: invisibleDecoration });
-						decorations.push(invisibleDecoration.range(marks[0].from, marks[1].to));
+						items.push({
-
+							pos: marks[1].to,
-						// Add widget to show [id]
+							deco: Decoration.widget({
-						const widget = new FootnoteDefLabelWidget(id);
+								widget: new FootnoteDefLabelWidget(id),
-						decorations.push(
-							Decoration.widget({
-								widget,
 								side: 1,
-							}).range(marks[1].to)
+							}),
-						);
+							priority: 1
+						});
 					}
 				}
 
-				// Handle inline footnotes
+				// Inline Footnotes
 				if (type.name === 'InlineFootnote') {
-					const cursorInRange = isCursorInRange(view.state, [nodeFrom, nodeTo]);
 					const contentNode = node.getChild('InlineFootnoteContent');
 					const marks = node.getChildren('InlineFootnoteMark');
 
@@ -369,58 +343,80 @@ function buildDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
 
 					const inlineNote = data.inlineByPos.get(nodeFrom);
 
-					if (!cursorInRange && inlineNote) {
+					if (!inCursor && inlineNote) {
-						// Hide the entire syntax and show widget
+						items.push({ pos: nodeFrom, endPos: nodeTo, deco: invisibleDecoration });
-						decorations.push(invisibleDecoration.range(nodeFrom, nodeTo));
+						items.push({
-
+							pos: nodeTo,
-						// Add widget at the end
+							deco: Decoration.widget({
-						const widget = new InlineFootnoteWidget(
+								widget: new InlineFootnoteWidget(inlineNote.content, inlineNote.index),
-							inlineNote.content,
-							inlineNote.index
-						);
-						decorations.push(
-							Decoration.widget({
-								widget,
 								side: 1,
-							}).range(nodeTo)
+							}),
-						);
+							priority: 1
+						});
 					}
 				}
 			},
 		});
 	}
 
-	return Decoration.set(decorations, true);
+	// Sort by position, widgets after replace at same position
+	items.sort((a, b) => {
+		if (a.pos !== b.pos) return a.pos - b.pos;
+		return (a.priority || 0) - (b.priority || 0);
+	});
+
+	for (const item of items) {
+		if (item.endPos !== undefined) {
+			builder.add(item.pos, item.endPos, item.deco);
+		} else {
+			builder.add(item.pos, item.pos, item.deco);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return builder.finish();
 }
 
 // ============================================================================
-// Plugin Class
+// Plugin
 // ============================================================================
 
-/**
- * Footnote view plugin with optimized update detection.
- */
 class FootnotePlugin {
 	decorations: DecorationSet;
-	private lastSelectionHead: number = -1;
+	private data: FootnoteData;
+	private cursorFootnotePos = -1;
 
 	constructor(view: EditorView) {
-		this.decorations = buildDecorations(view);
+		this.data = collectFootnotes(view.state);
-		this.lastSelectionHead = view.state.selection.main.head;
+		const { from, to } = view.state.selection.main;
+		this.cursorFootnotePos = getCursorFootnotePos(this.data.allRanges, from, to);
+		this.decorations = buildDecorations(view, this.data);
 	}
 
 	update(update: ViewUpdate) {
-		if (update.docChanged || update.viewportChanged) {
+		const { docChanged, viewportChanged, selectionSet } = update;
-			this.decorations = buildDecorations(update.view);
+
-			this.lastSelectionHead = update.state.selection.main.head;
+		if (docChanged) {
+			// Invalidate cache on doc change
+			cachedData = null;
+			this.data = collectFootnotes(update.state);
+			const { from, to } = update.state.selection.main;
+			this.cursorFootnotePos = getCursorFootnotePos(this.data.allRanges, from, to);
+			this.decorations = buildDecorations(update.view, this.data);
 			return;
 		}
 
-		if (update.selectionSet) {
+		if (viewportChanged) {
-			const newHead = update.state.selection.main.head;
+			this.decorations = buildDecorations(update.view, this.data);
-			if (newHead !== this.lastSelectionHead) {
+			return;
-				this.decorations = buildDecorations(update.view);
+		}
-				this.lastSelectionHead = newHead;
+
+		if (selectionSet) {
+			const { from, to } = update.state.selection.main;
+			const newPos = getCursorFootnotePos(this.data.allRanges, from, to);
+
+			if (newPos !== this.cursorFootnotePos) {
+				this.cursorFootnotePos = newPos;
+				this.decorations = buildDecorations(update.view, this.data);
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -434,18 +430,14 @@ const footnotePlugin = ViewPlugin.fromClass(FootnotePlugin, {
 // Hover Tooltip
 // ============================================================================
 
-/**
- * Hover tooltip that shows footnote content.
- */
 const footnoteHoverTooltip = hoverTooltip(
 	(view, pos): Tooltip | null => {
-		const data = view.state.field(footnoteDataField);
+		const data = collectFootnotes(view.state);
 
-		// Check if hovering over a footnote reference widget
+		// Check widget elements first
-		const target = document.elementFromPoint(
+		const coords = view.coordsAtPos(pos);
-			view.coordsAtPos(pos)?.left ?? 0,
+		if (coords) {
-			view.coordsAtPos(pos)?.top ?? 0
+			const target = document.elementFromPoint(coords.left, coords.top) as HTMLElement | null;
-		) as HTMLElement | null;
 
 			if (target?.classList.contains('cm-footnote-ref')) {
 				const id = target.dataset.footnoteId;
@@ -462,7 +454,6 @@ const footnoteHoverTooltip = hoverTooltip(
 				}
 			}
 
-		// Check if hovering over an inline footnote widget
 			if (target?.classList.contains('cm-inline-footnote-ref')) {
 				const content = target.dataset.footnoteContent;
 				const index = target.dataset.footnoteIndex;
@@ -475,71 +466,63 @@ const footnoteHoverTooltip = hoverTooltip(
 					};
 				}
 			}
+		}
 
-		// Check if position is within a footnote reference node
+		// Check by position using indexed data
-		let foundId: string | null = null;
+		const ref = data.referencesByPos.get(pos);
-		let foundPos: number = pos;
+		if (ref) {
-		let foundInlineContent: string | null = null;
+			const def = data.definitions.get(ref.id);
-		let foundInlineIndex: number | null = null;
-
-		syntaxTree(view.state).iterate({
-			from: pos,
-			to: pos,
-			enter: ({ type, from, to, node }) => {
-				if (type.name === 'FootnoteReference') {
-					const labelNode = node.getChild('FootnoteReferenceLabel');
-					if (labelNode && pos >= from && pos <= to) {
-						foundId = view.state.sliceDoc(labelNode.from, labelNode.to);
-						foundPos = to;
-					}
-				} else if (type.name === 'InlineFootnote') {
-					const contentNode = node.getChild('InlineFootnoteContent');
-					if (contentNode && pos >= from && pos <= to) {
-						foundInlineContent = view.state.sliceDoc(contentNode.from, contentNode.to);
-						const inlineNote = data.inlineByPos.get(from);
-						if (inlineNote) {
-							foundInlineIndex = inlineNote.index;
-						}
-						foundPos = to;
-					}
-				}
-			},
-		});
-
-		if (foundId) {
-			const def = data.definitions.get(foundId);
 			if (def) {
-				const tooltipId = foundId;
-				const tooltipPos = foundPos;
 				return {
-					pos: tooltipPos,
+					pos: ref.to,
 					above: true,
 					arrow: true,
-					create: () => createTooltipDom(tooltipId, def.content),
+					create: () => createTooltipDom(ref.id, def.content),
 				};
 			}
 		}
 
-		if (foundInlineContent && foundInlineIndex !== null) {
+		const inline = data.inlineByPos.get(pos);
-			const tooltipContent = foundInlineContent;
+		if (inline) {
-			const tooltipIndex = foundInlineIndex;
-			const tooltipPos = foundPos;
 			return {
-				pos: tooltipPos,
+				pos: inline.to,
 				above: true,
 				arrow: true,
-				create: () => createInlineTooltipDom(tooltipIndex, tooltipContent),
+				create: () => createInlineTooltipDom(inline.index, inline.content),
 			};
 		}
 
+		// Fallback: check if pos is within any footnote range
+		for (const ref of data.references) {
+			if (pos >= ref.from && pos <= ref.to) {
+				const def = data.definitions.get(ref.id);
+				if (def) {
+					return {
+						pos: ref.to,
+						above: true,
+						arrow: true,
+						create: () => createTooltipDom(ref.id, def.content),
+					};
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		for (const inline of data.inlineFootnotes) {
+			if (pos >= inline.from && pos <= inline.to) {
+				return {
+					pos: inline.to,
+					above: true,
+					arrow: true,
+					create: () => createInlineTooltipDom(inline.index, inline.content),
+				};
+			}
+		}
+
 		return null;
 	},
 	{ hoverTime: 300 }
 );
 
-/**
- * Create tooltip DOM element for regular footnote.
- */
 function createTooltipDom(id: string, content: string): { dom: HTMLElement } {
 	const dom = document.createElement('div');
 	dom.className = 'cm-footnote-tooltip';
@@ -558,9 +541,6 @@ function createTooltipDom(id: string, content: string): { dom: HTMLElement } {
 	return { dom };
 }
 
-/**
- * Create tooltip DOM element for inline footnote.
- */
 function createInlineTooltipDom(index: number, content: string): { dom: HTMLElement } {
 	const dom = document.createElement('div');
 	dom.className = 'cm-footnote-tooltip';
@@ -583,26 +563,18 @@ function createInlineTooltipDom(index: number, content: string): { dom: HTMLElem
 // Click Handler
 // ============================================================================
 
-/**
- * Click handler for footnote navigation.
- * Uses mousedown to intercept before editor moves cursor.
- * - Click on reference → jump to definition
- * - Click on definition label → jump to first reference
- */
 const footnoteClickHandler = EditorView.domEventHandlers({
 	mousedown(event, view) {
 		const target = event.target as HTMLElement;
 
-		// Handle click on footnote reference widget
+		// Click on footnote reference → jump to definition
 		if (target.classList.contains('cm-footnote-ref')) {
 			const id = target.dataset.footnoteId;
 			if (id) {
-				const data = view.state.field(footnoteDataField);
+				const data = collectFootnotes(view.state);
 				const def = data.definitions.get(id);
 				if (def) {
-					// Prevent default to stop cursor from moving to widget position
 					event.preventDefault();
-					// Use setTimeout to dispatch after mousedown completes
 					setTimeout(() => {
 						view.dispatch({
 							selection: { anchor: def.from },
@@ -615,16 +587,11 @@ const footnoteClickHandler = EditorView.domEventHandlers({
 			}
 		}
 
-		// Handle click on definition label
+		// Click on definition label → jump to first reference
 		if (target.classList.contains('cm-footnote-def-label')) {
-			const pos = view.posAtDOM(target);
+			const id = target.dataset.footnoteId;
-			if (pos !== null) {
+			if (id) {
-				const data = view.state.field(footnoteDataField);
+				const data = collectFootnotes(view.state);
-
-				// Find which definition this belongs to
-				for (const [id, def] of data.definitions) {
-					if (pos >= def.from && pos <= def.to) {
-						// O(1) lookup for first reference
 				const firstRef = data.firstRefById.get(id);
 				if (firstRef) {
 					event.preventDefault();
@@ -637,9 +604,6 @@ const footnoteClickHandler = EditorView.domEventHandlers({
 					}, 0);
 					return true;
 				}
-						break;
-					}
-				}
 			}
 		}
 
@@ -651,11 +615,7 @@ const footnoteClickHandler = EditorView.domEventHandlers({
 // Theme
 // ============================================================================
 
-/**
- * Base theme for footnotes.
- */
 const baseTheme = EditorView.baseTheme({
-	// Footnote reference (superscript)
 	'.cm-footnote-ref': {
 		display: 'inline-flex',
 		alignItems: 'center',
@@ -684,7 +644,6 @@ const baseTheme = EditorView.baseTheme({
 		backgroundColor: 'var(--cm-footnote-undefined-bg, rgba(217, 48, 37, 0.1))',
 	},
 
-	// Inline footnote reference (superscript) - uses distinct color
 	'.cm-inline-footnote-ref': {
 		display: 'inline-flex',
 		alignItems: 'center',
@@ -709,7 +668,6 @@ const baseTheme = EditorView.baseTheme({
 		backgroundColor: 'var(--cm-inline-footnote-hover-bg, rgba(230, 126, 34, 0.2))',
 	},
 
-	// Footnote definition label
 	'.cm-footnote-def-label': {
 		color: 'var(--cm-footnote-def-color, #1a73e8)',
 		fontWeight: '600',
@@ -719,7 +677,6 @@ const baseTheme = EditorView.baseTheme({
 		textDecoration: 'underline',
 	},
 
-	// Tooltip
 	'.cm-footnote-tooltip': {
 		maxWidth: '400px',
 		padding: '0',
@@ -746,7 +703,6 @@ const baseTheme = EditorView.baseTheme({
 		wordBreak: 'break-word',
 	},
 
-	// Tooltip animation
 	'.cm-tooltip:has(.cm-footnote-tooltip)': {
 		animation: 'cm-footnote-fade-in 0.15s ease-out',
 	},
@@ -762,16 +718,8 @@ const baseTheme = EditorView.baseTheme({
 
 /**
  * Footnote extension.
- *
- * Features:
- * - Parses footnote references [^id] and definitions [^id]: content
- * - Parses inline footnotes ^[content]
- * - Renders references and inline footnotes as superscript numbers
- * - Shows definition/content on hover
- * - Click to navigate between reference and definition
  */
 export const footnote = (): Extension => [
-	footnoteDataField,
 	footnotePlugin,
 	footnoteHoverTooltip,
 	footnoteClickHandler,
@@ -780,3 +728,9 @@ export const footnote = (): Extension => [
 
 export default footnote;
 
+/**
+ * Get footnote data for external use.
+ */
+export function getFootnoteData(state: EditorState): FootnoteData {
+	return collectFootnotes(state);
+}

frontend/src/views/editor/extensions/markdown/plugins/heading.ts

@@ -1,88 +1,160 @@
 import { syntaxTree } from '@codemirror/language';
-import { EditorState, StateField, Range } from '@codemirror/state';
+import { Extension, RangeSetBuilder } from '@codemirror/state';
-import { Decoration, DecorationSet, EditorView } from '@codemirror/view';
+import {
+	Decoration,
+	DecorationSet,
+	EditorView,
+	ViewPlugin,
+	ViewUpdate
+} from '@codemirror/view';
+import { checkRangeOverlap, RangeTuple } from '../util';
 
-/**
+/** Hidden mark decoration */
- * Hidden mark decoration - uses visibility: hidden to hide content
- */
 const hiddenMarkDecoration = Decoration.mark({
 	class: 'cm-heading-mark-hidden'
 });
 
 /**
- * Check if selection overlaps with a range.
+ * Collect all heading ranges in visible viewport.
  */
-function isSelectionInRange(state: EditorState, from: number, to: number): boolean {
+function collectHeadingRanges(view: EditorView): RangeTuple[] {
-	return state.selection.ranges.some(
+	const ranges: RangeTuple[] = [];
-		(range) => from <= range.to && to >= range.from
+	const seen = new Set<number>();
-	);
+
+	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
+		syntaxTree(view.state).iterate({
+			from,
+			to,
+			enter(node) {
+				if (!node.type.name.startsWith('ATXHeading') && 
+					!node.type.name.startsWith('SetextHeading')) {
+					return;
+				}
+				if (seen.has(node.from)) return;
+				seen.add(node.from);
+				ranges.push([node.from, node.to]);
+			}
+		});
+	}
+
+	return ranges;
 }
 
 /**
- * Build heading decorations.
+ * Get which heading the cursor is in (-1 if none).
- * Hides # marks when cursor is not on the heading line.
  */
-function buildHeadingDecorations(state: EditorState): DecorationSet {
+function getCursorHeadingPos(ranges: RangeTuple[], selFrom: number, selTo: number): number {
-	const decorations: Range<Decoration>[] = [];
+	const selRange: RangeTuple = [selFrom, selTo];
 	
-	syntaxTree(state).iterate({
+	for (const range of ranges) {
+		if (checkRangeOverlap(range, selRange)) {
+			return range[0];
+		}
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Build heading decorations using RangeSetBuilder.
+ */
+function buildDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
+	const builder = new RangeSetBuilder<Decoration>();
+	const items: { from: number; to: number }[] = [];
+	const { from: selFrom, to: selTo } = view.state.selection.main;
+	const selRange: RangeTuple = [selFrom, selTo];
+	const seen = new Set<number>();
+
+	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
+		syntaxTree(view.state).iterate({
+			from,
+			to,
 			enter(node) {
-			// Skip if cursor is in this node's range
+				// Skip if cursor is in this heading
-			if (isSelectionInRange(state, node.from, node.to)) return;
+				if (checkRangeOverlap([node.from, node.to], selRange)) return;
 
-			// Handle ATX headings (# Heading)
+				// ATX headings (# Heading)
 				if (node.type.name.startsWith('ATXHeading')) {
+					if (seen.has(node.from)) return;
+					seen.add(node.from);
+
 					const header = node.node.firstChild;
 					if (header && header.type.name === 'HeaderMark') {
-					const from = header.from;
+						const markFrom = header.from;
 						// Include the space after #
-					const to = Math.min(header.to + 1, node.to);
+						const markTo = Math.min(header.to + 1, node.to);
-					decorations.push(hiddenMarkDecoration.range(from, to));
+						items.push({ from: markFrom, to: markTo });
 					}
 				}
-			// Handle Setext headings (underline style)
+				// Setext headings (underline style)
 				else if (node.type.name.startsWith('SetextHeading')) {
-				// Hide the underline marks (=== or ---)
+					if (seen.has(node.from)) return;
+					seen.add(node.from);
+
 					const cursor = node.node.cursor();
 					cursor.iterate((child) => {
 						if (child.type.name === 'HeaderMark') {
-						decorations.push(
+							items.push({ from: child.from, to: child.to });
-							hiddenMarkDecoration.range(child.from, child.to)
-						);
 						}
 					});
 				}
 			}
 		});
+	}
 
-	return Decoration.set(decorations, true);
+	// Sort by position and add to builder
+	items.sort((a, b) => a.from - b.from);
+	
+	for (const item of items) {
+		builder.add(item.from, item.to, hiddenMarkDecoration);
+	}
+
+	return builder.finish();
 }
 
 /**
- * Heading StateField - manages # mark visibility.
+ * Heading plugin with optimized updates.
  */
-const headingField = StateField.define<DecorationSet>({
+class HeadingPlugin {
-	create(state) {
+	decorations: DecorationSet;
-		return buildHeadingDecorations(state);
+	private headingRanges: RangeTuple[] = [];
-	},
+	private cursorHeadingPos = -1;
 
-	update(deco, tr) {
+	constructor(view: EditorView) {
-		if (tr.docChanged || tr.selection) {
+		this.headingRanges = collectHeadingRanges(view);
-			return buildHeadingDecorations(tr.state);
+		const { from, to } = view.state.selection.main;
+		this.cursorHeadingPos = getCursorHeadingPos(this.headingRanges, from, to);
+		this.decorations = buildDecorations(view);
 	}
-		return deco.map(tr.changes);
-	},
 
-	provide: (f) => EditorView.decorations.from(f)
+	update(update: ViewUpdate) {
+		const { docChanged, viewportChanged, selectionSet } = update;
+
+		if (docChanged || viewportChanged) {
+			this.headingRanges = collectHeadingRanges(update.view);
+			const { from, to } = update.state.selection.main;
+			this.cursorHeadingPos = getCursorHeadingPos(this.headingRanges, from, to);
+			this.decorations = buildDecorations(update.view);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		if (selectionSet) {
+			const { from, to } = update.state.selection.main;
+			const newPos = getCursorHeadingPos(this.headingRanges, from, to);
+
+			if (newPos !== this.cursorHeadingPos) {
+				this.cursorHeadingPos = newPos;
+				this.decorations = buildDecorations(update.view);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+const headingPlugin = ViewPlugin.fromClass(HeadingPlugin, {
+	decorations: (v) => v.decorations
 });
 
 /**
  * Theme for hidden heading marks.
- * 
- * Uses fontSize: 0 to hide the # mark without leaving whitespace.
- * This works correctly now because blockLayer uses lineBlockAt()
- * which calculates coordinates based on the entire line, not
- * individual characters, so fontSize: 0 doesn't affect boundaries.
  */
 const headingTheme = EditorView.baseTheme({
 	'.cm-heading-mark-hidden': {
@@ -93,4 +165,4 @@ const headingTheme = EditorView.baseTheme({
 /**
  * Headings plugin.
  */
-export const headings = () => [headingField, headingTheme];
+export const headings = (): Extension => [headingPlugin, headingTheme];

frontend/src/views/editor/extensions/markdown/plugins/hide-mark.ts

@@ -5,26 +5,25 @@ import {
 	ViewPlugin,
 	ViewUpdate
 } from '@codemirror/view';
-import { RangeSetBuilder } from '@codemirror/state';
+import { Extension, RangeSetBuilder } from '@codemirror/state';
 import { syntaxTree } from '@codemirror/language';
-import { checkRangeOverlap, isCursorInRange } from '../util';
+import { checkRangeOverlap, invisibleDecoration, RangeTuple } from '../util';
 
 /**
- * Node types that contain markers as child elements.
+ * Node types that contain markers to hide.
+ * Note: InlineCode is handled by inline-code.ts
  */
 const TYPES_WITH_MARKS = new Set([
 	'Emphasis',
 	'StrongEmphasis',
-	'InlineCode',
 	'Strikethrough'
 ]);
 
 /**
- * Node types that are markers themselves.
+ * Marker node types to hide.
  */
 const MARK_TYPES = new Set([
 	'EmphasisMark',
-	'CodeMark',
 	'StrikethroughMark'
 ]);
 
@@ -33,14 +32,51 @@ export const typesWithMarks = Array.from(TYPES_WITH_MARKS);
 export const markTypes = Array.from(MARK_TYPES);
 
 /**
- * Build mark hiding decorations using RangeSetBuilder for optimal performance.
+ * Collect all mark ranges in visible viewport.
  */
-function buildHideMarkDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
+function collectMarkRanges(view: EditorView): RangeTuple[] {
-	const builder = new RangeSetBuilder<Decoration>();
+	const ranges: RangeTuple[] = [];
-	const replaceDecoration = Decoration.replace({});
+	const seen = new Set<number>();
 
-	// Track processed ranges to avoid duplicate processing of nested marks
+	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
-	let currentParentRange: [number, number] | null = null;
+		syntaxTree(view.state).iterate({
+			from,
+			to,
+			enter: ({ type, from: nodeFrom, to: nodeTo }) => {
+				if (!TYPES_WITH_MARKS.has(type.name)) return;
+				if (seen.has(nodeFrom)) return;
+				seen.add(nodeFrom);
+				ranges.push([nodeFrom, nodeTo]);
+			}
+		});
+	}
+
+	return ranges;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get which mark range the cursor is in (-1 if none).
+ */
+function getCursorMarkPos(ranges: RangeTuple[], selFrom: number, selTo: number): number {
+	const selRange: RangeTuple = [selFrom, selTo];
+	
+	for (const range of ranges) {
+		if (checkRangeOverlap(range, selRange)) {
+			return range[0];
+		}
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Build mark hiding decorations.
+ */
+function buildDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
+	const builder = new RangeSetBuilder<Decoration>();
+	const items: { from: number; to: number }[] = [];
+	const { from: selFrom, to: selTo } = view.state.selection.main;
+	const selRange: RangeTuple = [selFrom, selTo];
+	const seen = new Set<number>();
 
 	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
 		syntaxTree(view.state).iterate({
@@ -48,92 +84,83 @@ function buildHideMarkDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
 			to,
 			enter: ({ type, from: nodeFrom, to: nodeTo, node }) => {
 				if (!TYPES_WITH_MARKS.has(type.name)) return;
-
+				if (seen.has(nodeFrom)) return;
-				// Skip if this is a nested element within a parent we're already processing
+				seen.add(nodeFrom);
-				if (currentParentRange && checkRangeOverlap([nodeFrom, nodeTo], currentParentRange)) {
-					return;
-				}
-
-				// Update current parent range
-				currentParentRange = [nodeFrom, nodeTo];
 
 				// Skip if cursor is in this range
-				if (isCursorInRange(view.state, [nodeFrom, nodeTo])) return;
+				if (checkRangeOverlap([nodeFrom, nodeTo], selRange)) return;
 
-				// Iterate through child marks
+				// Collect mark positions
 				const innerTree = node.toTree();
 				innerTree.iterate({
 					enter({ type: markType, from: markFrom, to: markTo }) {
 						if (!MARK_TYPES.has(markType.name)) return;
+						items.push({
+							from: nodeFrom + markFrom,
+							to: nodeFrom + markTo
+						});
+					}
+				});
+			}
+		});
+	}
 
-						// Add decoration to hide the mark
+	// Sort and add to builder
-						builder.add(
+	items.sort((a, b) => a.from - b.from);
-							nodeFrom + markFrom,
+	
-							nodeFrom + markTo,
+	for (const item of items) {
-							replaceDecoration
+		builder.add(item.from, item.to, invisibleDecoration);
-						);
-					}
-				});
-			}
-		});
 	}
 
 	return builder.finish();
 }
 
 /**
- * Hide marks plugin with optimized update detection.
+ * Hide marks plugin with optimized updates.
  * 
- * This plugin:
+ * Hides emphasis marks (*, **, ~~) when cursor is outside.
- * - Hides emphasis marks (*, **, ~~ etc.) when cursor is outside
+ * Note: InlineCode backticks are handled by inline-code.ts
- * - Uses RangeSetBuilder for efficient decoration construction
- * - Optimizes selection change detection
  */
 class HideMarkPlugin {
 	decorations: DecorationSet;
-	private lastSelectionRanges: string = '';
+	private markRanges: RangeTuple[] = [];
+	private cursorMarkPos = -1;
 
 	constructor(view: EditorView) {
-		this.decorations = buildHideMarkDecorations(view);
+		this.markRanges = collectMarkRanges(view);
-		this.lastSelectionRanges = this.serializeSelection(view);
+		const { from, to } = view.state.selection.main;
+		this.cursorMarkPos = getCursorMarkPos(this.markRanges, from, to);
+		this.decorations = buildDecorations(view);
 	}
 
 	update(update: ViewUpdate) {
-		// Always rebuild on doc or viewport change
+		const { docChanged, viewportChanged, selectionSet } = update;
-		if (update.docChanged || update.viewportChanged) {
+
-			this.decorations = buildHideMarkDecorations(update.view);
+		if (docChanged || viewportChanged) {
-			this.lastSelectionRanges = this.serializeSelection(update.view);
+			this.markRanges = collectMarkRanges(update.view);
+			const { from, to } = update.state.selection.main;
+			this.cursorMarkPos = getCursorMarkPos(this.markRanges, from, to);
+			this.decorations = buildDecorations(update.view);
 			return;
 		}
 
-		// For selection changes, check if selection actually changed positions
+		if (selectionSet) {
-		if (update.selectionSet) {
+			const { from, to } = update.state.selection.main;
-			const newRanges = this.serializeSelection(update.view);
+			const newPos = getCursorMarkPos(this.markRanges, from, to);
-			if (newRanges !== this.lastSelectionRanges) {
-				this.decorations = buildHideMarkDecorations(update.view);
-				this.lastSelectionRanges = newRanges;
-			}
-		}
-	}
 
-	/**
+			if (newPos !== this.cursorMarkPos) {
-	 * Serialize selection ranges for comparison.
+				this.cursorMarkPos = newPos;
-	 */
+				this.decorations = buildDecorations(update.view);
-	private serializeSelection(view: EditorView): string {
+			}
-		return view.state.selection.ranges
+		}
-			.map(r => `${r.from}:${r.to}`)
-			.join(',');
 	}
 }
 
 /**
  * Hide marks plugin.
- *
+ * Hides marks for emphasis, strong, and strikethrough.
- * This plugin:
- * - Hides marks when they are not in the editor selection
- * - Supports emphasis, strong, inline code, and strikethrough
  */
-export const hideMarks = () => [
+export const hideMarks = (): Extension => [
 	ViewPlugin.fromClass(HideMarkPlugin, {
 		decorations: (v) => v.decorations
 	})

frontend/src/views/editor/extensions/markdown/plugins/highlight.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { Extension, Range } from '@codemirror/state';
+import { Extension, RangeSetBuilder } from '@codemirror/state';
 import { syntaxTree } from '@codemirror/language';
 import {
 	ViewPlugin,
@@ -7,104 +7,150 @@ import {
 	EditorView,
 	ViewUpdate
 } from '@codemirror/view';
-import { isCursorInRange, invisibleDecoration } from '../util';
+import { checkRangeOverlap, invisibleDecoration, RangeTuple } from '../util';
+
+/** Mark decoration for highlighted content */
+const highlightMarkDecoration = Decoration.mark({ class: 'cm-highlight' });
 
 /**
  * Highlight plugin using syntax tree.
  *
- * Uses the custom Highlight extension to detect:
+ * Detects ==text== and renders as highlighted text.
- * - Highlight: ==text== → renders as highlighted text
- *
- * Examples:
- * - This is ==important== text → This is <mark>important</mark> text
- * - Please ==review this section== carefully
  */
-export const highlight = (): Extension => [
+export const highlight = (): Extension => [highlightPlugin, baseTheme];
-	highlightPlugin,
-	baseTheme
-];
 
 /**
- * Build decorations for highlight using syntax tree.
+ * Collect all highlight ranges in visible viewport.
+ */
+function collectHighlightRanges(view: EditorView): RangeTuple[] {
+	const ranges: RangeTuple[] = [];
+	const seen = new Set<number>();
+
+	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
+		syntaxTree(view.state).iterate({
+			from,
+			to,
+			enter: ({ type, from: nodeFrom, to: nodeTo }) => {
+				if (type.name !== 'Highlight') return;
+				if (seen.has(nodeFrom)) return;
+				seen.add(nodeFrom);
+				ranges.push([nodeFrom, nodeTo]);
+			}
+		});
+	}
+
+	return ranges;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get which highlight the cursor is in (-1 if none).
+ */
+function getCursorHighlightPos(ranges: RangeTuple[], selFrom: number, selTo: number): number {
+	const selRange: RangeTuple = [selFrom, selTo];
+	
+	for (const range of ranges) {
+		if (checkRangeOverlap(range, selRange)) {
+			return range[0];
+		}
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Build highlight decorations.
  */
 function buildDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
-	const decorations: Range<Decoration>[] = [];
+	const builder = new RangeSetBuilder<Decoration>();
+	const items: { from: number; to: number; deco: Decoration }[] = [];
+	const { from: selFrom, to: selTo } = view.state.selection.main;
+	const selRange: RangeTuple = [selFrom, selTo];
+	const seen = new Set<number>();
 
 	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
 		syntaxTree(view.state).iterate({
 			from,
 			to,
 			enter: ({ type, from: nodeFrom, to: nodeTo, node }) => {
-				// Handle Highlight nodes
+				if (type.name !== 'Highlight') return;
-				if (type.name === 'Highlight') {
+				if (seen.has(nodeFrom)) return;
-					const cursorInRange = isCursorInRange(view.state, [nodeFrom, nodeTo]);
+				seen.add(nodeFrom);
+
+				// Skip if cursor is in this highlight
+				if (checkRangeOverlap([nodeFrom, nodeTo], selRange)) return;
 
-					// Get the mark nodes (the == characters)
 				const marks = node.getChildren('HighlightMark');
+				if (marks.length < 2) return;
 
-					if (!cursorInRange && marks.length >= 2) {
+				// Hide opening ==
-						// Hide the opening and closing == marks
+				items.push({ from: marks[0].from, to: marks[0].to, deco: invisibleDecoration });
-						decorations.push(invisibleDecoration.range(marks[0].from, marks[0].to));
-						decorations.push(invisibleDecoration.range(marks[marks.length - 1].from, marks[marks.length - 1].to));
 
-						// Apply highlight style to the content between marks
+				// Apply highlight style to content
 				const contentStart = marks[0].to;
 				const contentEnd = marks[marks.length - 1].from;
 				if (contentStart < contentEnd) {
-							decorations.push(
+					items.push({ from: contentStart, to: contentEnd, deco: highlightMarkDecoration });
-								Decoration.mark({
-									class: 'cm-highlight'
-								}).range(contentStart, contentEnd)
-							);
-						}
-					}
 				}
+
+				// Hide closing ==
+				items.push({ from: marks[marks.length - 1].from, to: marks[marks.length - 1].to, deco: invisibleDecoration });
 			}
 		});
 	}
 
-	return Decoration.set(decorations, true);
+	// Sort and add to builder
+	items.sort((a, b) => a.from - b.from);
+	
+	for (const item of items) {
+		builder.add(item.from, item.to, item.deco);
+	}
+
+	return builder.finish();
 }
 
 /**
- * Plugin class with optimized update detection.
+ * Highlight plugin with optimized updates.
  */
 class HighlightPlugin {
 	decorations: DecorationSet;
-	private lastSelectionHead: number = -1;
+	private highlightRanges: RangeTuple[] = [];
+	private cursorHighlightPos = -1;
 
 	constructor(view: EditorView) {
+		this.highlightRanges = collectHighlightRanges(view);
+		const { from, to } = view.state.selection.main;
+		this.cursorHighlightPos = getCursorHighlightPos(this.highlightRanges, from, to);
 		this.decorations = buildDecorations(view);
-		this.lastSelectionHead = view.state.selection.main.head;
 	}
 
 	update(update: ViewUpdate) {
-		if (update.docChanged || update.viewportChanged) {
+		const { docChanged, viewportChanged, selectionSet } = update;
+
+		if (docChanged || viewportChanged) {
+			this.highlightRanges = collectHighlightRanges(update.view);
+			const { from, to } = update.state.selection.main;
+			this.cursorHighlightPos = getCursorHighlightPos(this.highlightRanges, from, to);
 			this.decorations = buildDecorations(update.view);
-			this.lastSelectionHead = update.state.selection.main.head;
 			return;
 		}
 
-		if (update.selectionSet) {
+		if (selectionSet) {
-			const newHead = update.state.selection.main.head;
+			const { from, to } = update.state.selection.main;
-			if (newHead !== this.lastSelectionHead) {
+			const newPos = getCursorHighlightPos(this.highlightRanges, from, to);
+
+			if (newPos !== this.cursorHighlightPos) {
+				this.cursorHighlightPos = newPos;
 				this.decorations = buildDecorations(update.view);
-				this.lastSelectionHead = newHead;
 			}
 		}
 	}
 }
 
-const highlightPlugin = ViewPlugin.fromClass(
+const highlightPlugin = ViewPlugin.fromClass(HighlightPlugin, {
-	HighlightPlugin,
-	{
 	decorations: (v) => v.decorations
-	}
+});
-);
 
 /**
  * Base theme for highlight.
- * Uses mark decoration with a subtle background color.
  */
 const baseTheme = EditorView.baseTheme({
 	'.cm-highlight': {
@@ -112,4 +158,3 @@ const baseTheme = EditorView.baseTheme({
 		borderRadius: '2px',
 	}
 });
-

frontend/src/views/editor/extensions/markdown/plugins/horizontal-rule.ts

@@ -1,28 +1,27 @@
-import { Extension, StateField, EditorState, Range } from '@codemirror/state';
+import { Extension, RangeSetBuilder } from '@codemirror/state';
 import {
 	DecorationSet,
 	Decoration,
 	EditorView,
+	ViewPlugin,
+	ViewUpdate,
 	WidgetType
 } from '@codemirror/view';
-import { isCursorInRange } from '../util';
+import { checkRangeOverlap, RangeTuple } from '../util';
 import { syntaxTree } from '@codemirror/language';
 
 /**
  * Horizontal rule plugin that renders beautiful horizontal lines.
  *
- * This plugin:
+ * Features:
  * - Replaces markdown horizontal rules (---, ***, ___) with styled <hr> elements
  * - Shows the original text when cursor is on the line
  * - Uses inline widget to avoid affecting block system boundaries
  */
-export const horizontalRule = (): Extension => [
+export const horizontalRule = (): Extension => [horizontalRulePlugin, baseTheme];
-	horizontalRuleField,
-	baseTheme
-];
 
 /**
- * Widget to display a horizontal rule (inline version).
+ * Widget to display a horizontal rule.
  */
 class HorizontalRuleWidget extends WidgetType {
 	toDOM(): HTMLElement {
@@ -45,54 +44,127 @@ class HorizontalRuleWidget extends WidgetType {
 	}
 }
 
+/** Shared widget instance (all HR widgets are identical) */
+const hrWidget = new HorizontalRuleWidget();
+
 /**
- * Build horizontal rule decorations.
+ * Collect all horizontal rule ranges in visible viewport.
- * Uses Decoration.replace WITHOUT block: true to avoid affecting block system.
  */
-function buildHorizontalRuleDecorations(state: EditorState): DecorationSet {
+function collectHRRanges(view: EditorView): RangeTuple[] {
-	const decorations: Range<Decoration>[] = [];
+	const ranges: RangeTuple[] = [];
+	const seen = new Set<number>();
 
-	syntaxTree(state).iterate({
+	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
-		enter: ({ type, from, to }) => {
+		syntaxTree(view.state).iterate({
+			from,
+			to,
+			enter: ({ type, from: nodeFrom, to: nodeTo }) => {
 				if (type.name !== 'HorizontalRule') return;
-
+				if (seen.has(nodeFrom)) return;
-			// Skip if cursor is on this line
+				seen.add(nodeFrom);
-			if (isCursorInRange(state, [from, to])) return;
+				ranges.push([nodeFrom, nodeTo]);
-
-			// Replace the entire horizontal rule with a styled widget
-			// NOTE: NOT using block: true to avoid affecting codeblock boundaries
-			decorations.push(
-				Decoration.replace({
-					widget: new HorizontalRuleWidget()
-				}).range(from, to)
-			);
 			}
 		});
+	}
 
-	return Decoration.set(decorations, true);
+	return ranges;
 }
 
 /**
- * StateField for horizontal rule decorations.
+ * Get which HR the cursor is in (-1 if none).
  */
-const horizontalRuleField = StateField.define<DecorationSet>({
+function getCursorHRPos(ranges: RangeTuple[], selFrom: number, selTo: number): number {
-	create(state) {
+	const selRange: RangeTuple = [selFrom, selTo];
-		return buildHorizontalRuleDecorations(state);
+	
-	},
+	for (const range of ranges) {
-	update(value, tx) {
+		if (checkRangeOverlap(range, selRange)) {
-		if (tx.docChanged || tx.selection) {
+			return range[0];
-			return buildHorizontalRuleDecorations(tx.state);
 		}
-		return value.map(tx.changes);
-	},
-	provide(field) {
-		return EditorView.decorations.from(field);
 	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Build horizontal rule decorations.
+ */
+function buildDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
+	const builder = new RangeSetBuilder<Decoration>();
+	const items: { from: number; to: number }[] = [];
+	const { from: selFrom, to: selTo } = view.state.selection.main;
+	const selRange: RangeTuple = [selFrom, selTo];
+	const seen = new Set<number>();
+
+	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
+		syntaxTree(view.state).iterate({
+			from,
+			to,
+			enter: ({ type, from: nodeFrom, to: nodeTo }) => {
+				if (type.name !== 'HorizontalRule') return;
+				if (seen.has(nodeFrom)) return;
+				seen.add(nodeFrom);
+
+				// Skip if cursor is on this HR
+				if (checkRangeOverlap([nodeFrom, nodeTo], selRange)) return;
+
+				items.push({ from: nodeFrom, to: nodeTo });
+			}
+		});
+	}
+
+	// Sort and add to builder
+	items.sort((a, b) => a.from - b.from);
+	
+	for (const item of items) {
+		builder.add(item.from, item.to, Decoration.replace({ widget: hrWidget }));
+	}
+
+	return builder.finish();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Horizontal rule plugin with optimized updates.
+ */
+class HorizontalRulePlugin {
+	decorations: DecorationSet;
+	private hrRanges: RangeTuple[] = [];
+	private cursorHRPos = -1;
+
+	constructor(view: EditorView) {
+		this.hrRanges = collectHRRanges(view);
+		const { from, to } = view.state.selection.main;
+		this.cursorHRPos = getCursorHRPos(this.hrRanges, from, to);
+		this.decorations = buildDecorations(view);
+	}
+
+	update(update: ViewUpdate) {
+		const { docChanged, viewportChanged, selectionSet } = update;
+
+		if (docChanged || viewportChanged) {
+			this.hrRanges = collectHRRanges(update.view);
+			const { from, to } = update.state.selection.main;
+			this.cursorHRPos = getCursorHRPos(this.hrRanges, from, to);
+			this.decorations = buildDecorations(update.view);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		if (selectionSet) {
+			const { from, to } = update.state.selection.main;
+			const newPos = getCursorHRPos(this.hrRanges, from, to);
+
+			if (newPos !== this.cursorHRPos) {
+				this.cursorHRPos = newPos;
+				this.decorations = buildDecorations(update.view);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+const horizontalRulePlugin = ViewPlugin.fromClass(HorizontalRulePlugin, {
+	decorations: (v) => v.decorations
 });
 
 /**
  * Base theme for horizontal rules.
- * Uses inline-block display to render properly without block: true.
  */
 const baseTheme = EditorView.baseTheme({
 	'.cm-horizontal-rule-widget': {

frontend/src/views/editor/extensions/markdown/plugins/html.ts

@@ -1,208 +1,348 @@
+/**
+ * HTML plugin for CodeMirror.
+ *
+ * Features:
+ * - Identifies HTML blocks and tags (excluding those inside tables)
+ * - Shows indicator icon at the end
+ * - Click to preview rendered HTML
+ */
+
 import { syntaxTree } from '@codemirror/language';
-import { EditorState, Range } from '@codemirror/state';
+import { Extension, Range, StateField, StateEffect, ChangeSet } from '@codemirror/state';
 import {
-	Decoration,
 	DecorationSet,
+	Decoration,
+	WidgetType,
 	EditorView,
 	ViewPlugin,
 	ViewUpdate,
-	WidgetType
+	showTooltip,
+	Tooltip
 } from '@codemirror/view';
 import DOMPurify from 'dompurify';
-import { isCursorInRange } from '../util';
+import { LruCache } from '@/common/utils/lruCache';
 
-interface EmbedBlockData {
+interface HTMLBlockInfo {
 	from: number;
 	to: number;
 	content: string;
+	sanitized: string;
+}
+
+// HTML5 official logo
+const HTML_ICON = `<svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="14" height="14"><path d="M89.088 59.392l62.464 803.84c1.024 12.288 9.216 22.528 20.48 25.6L502.784 993.28c6.144 2.048 12.288 2.048 18.432 0l330.752-104.448c11.264-4.096 19.456-14.336 20.48-25.6l62.464-803.84c1.024-17.408-12.288-31.744-29.696-31.744H118.784c-17.408 0-31.744 14.336-29.696 31.744z" fill="#FC490B"/><path d="M774.144 309.248h-409.6l12.288 113.664h388.096l-25.6 325.632-227.328 71.68-227.328-71.68-13.312-169.984h118.784v82.944l124.928 33.792 123.904-33.792 10.24-132.096H267.264L241.664 204.8h540.672z" fill="#FFFFFF"/></svg>`;
+
+/**
+ * LRU cache for DOMPurify sanitize results.
+ */
+const sanitizeCache = new LruCache<string, string>(100);
+
+/**
+ * Sanitize HTML content with caching for performance.
+ */
+function sanitizeHTML(html: string): string {
+	const cached = sanitizeCache.get(html);
+	if (cached !== undefined) {
+		return cached;
+	}
+	
+	const sanitized = DOMPurify.sanitize(html, {
+		ADD_TAGS: ['img'],
+		ADD_ATTR: ['src', 'alt', 'width', 'height', 'style', 'class', 'loading'],
+		ALLOW_DATA_ATTR: true
+	});
+	
+	sanitizeCache.set(html, sanitized);
+	return sanitized;
 }
 
 /**
- * Extract all HTML blocks from the document (both HTMLBlock and HTMLTag).
+ * Check if document changes affect any of the given regions.
- * Returns all blocks regardless of cursor position.
  */
-function extractAllHTMLBlocks(state: EditorState): EmbedBlockData[] {
+function changesAffectRegions(changes: ChangeSet, regions: { from: number; to: number }[]): boolean {
-	const blocks = new Array<EmbedBlockData>();
+	if (regions.length === 0) return true;
-	syntaxTree(state).iterate({
-		enter({ from, to, name }) {
-			// Support both block-level HTML (HTMLBlock) and inline HTML tags (HTMLTag)
-			if (name !== 'HTMLBlock' && name !== 'HTMLTag') return;
-			const html = state.sliceDoc(from, to);
-			const content = DOMPurify.sanitize(html);
 	
-			// Skip empty content after sanitization
+	let affected = false;
-			if (!content.trim()) return;
+	changes.iterChanges((fromA, toA) => {
-
+		if (affected) return;
-			blocks.push({ from, to, content });
+		for (const region of regions) {
+			if (fromA <= region.to && toA >= region.from) {
+				affected = true;
+				return;
+			}
 		}
 	});
-	return blocks;
+	return affected;
 }
 
 /**
- * Build decorations for HTML blocks.
+ * Check if a node is inside a table.
- * Only shows preview for blocks where cursor is not inside.
  */
-function buildDecorations(state: EditorState, blocks: EmbedBlockData[]): DecorationSet {
+function isInsideTable(node: { parent: { type: { name: string }; parent: unknown } | null }): boolean {
-	const decorations: Range<Decoration>[] = [];
+	let current = node.parent;
-	
+	while (current) {
-	for (const block of blocks) {
+		const name = current.type.name;
-		// Skip if cursor is in range
+		if (name === 'Table' || name === 'TableHeader' || name === 'TableRow' || name === 'TableCell') {
-		if (isCursorInRange(state, [block.from, block.to])) continue;
+			return true;
-		
-		// Hide the original HTML source code
-		decorations.push(Decoration.replace({}).range(block.from, block.to));
-		
-		// Add the preview widget at the end
-		decorations.push(
-			Decoration.widget({
-				widget: new HTMLBlockWidget(block),
-				side: 1
-			}).range(block.to)
-		);
 		}
-	
+		current = current.parent as typeof current;
-	return Decoration.set(decorations, true);
-}
-
-/**
- * Check if selection affects any HTML block (cursor moved in/out of a block).
- */
-function selectionAffectsBlocks(
-	state: EditorState,
-	prevState: EditorState,
-	blocks: EmbedBlockData[]
-): boolean {
-	for (const block of blocks) {
-		const wasInRange = isCursorInRange(prevState, [block.from, block.to]);
-		const isInRange = isCursorInRange(state, [block.from, block.to]);
-		if (wasInRange !== isInRange) return true;
 	}
 	return false;
 }
 
 /**
- * ViewPlugin for HTML block preview.
+ * Extract all HTML blocks from visible ranges.
- * Uses smart caching to avoid unnecessary updates during text selection.
+ * Excludes HTML inside tables (tables have their own rendering).
+ */
+function extractHTMLBlocks(view: EditorView): HTMLBlockInfo[] {
+	const result: HTMLBlockInfo[] = [];
+
+	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
+		syntaxTree(view.state).iterate({
+			from,
+			to,
+			enter: (nodeRef) => {
+				const { name, from: f, to: t, node } = nodeRef;
+
+				// Support both block-level HTML (HTMLBlock) and inline HTML tags (HTMLTag)
+				if (name !== 'HTMLBlock' && name !== 'HTMLTag') return;
+
+				// Skip HTML inside tables
+				if (isInsideTable(node)) return;
+
+				const content = view.state.sliceDoc(f, t);
+				const sanitized = sanitizeHTML(content);
+
+				// Skip empty content after sanitization
+				if (!sanitized.trim()) return;
+
+				result.push({ from: f, to: t, content, sanitized });
+			}
+		});
+	}
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+/** Effect to toggle tooltip visibility */
+const toggleHTMLTooltip = StateEffect.define<HTMLBlockInfo | null>();
+
+/** Effect to close tooltip */
+const closeHTMLTooltip = StateEffect.define<null>();
+
+/** StateField to track active tooltip */
+const htmlTooltipState = StateField.define<HTMLBlockInfo | null>({
+	create: () => null,
+	update(value, tr) {
+		for (const effect of tr.effects) {
+			if (effect.is(toggleHTMLTooltip)) {
+				// Toggle: if same block, close; otherwise open new
+				if (value && effect.value && value.from === effect.value.from) {
+					return null;
+				}
+				return effect.value;
+			}
+			if (effect.is(closeHTMLTooltip)) {
+				return null;
+			}
+		}
+		// Close tooltip on document changes
+		if (tr.docChanged) {
+			return null;
+		}
+		return value;
+	},
+	provide: (field) =>
+		showTooltip.from(field, (block): Tooltip | null => {
+			if (!block) return null;
+			return {
+				pos: block.to,
+				above: true,
+				create: () => {
+					const dom = document.createElement('div');
+					dom.className = 'cm-html-tooltip';
+					dom.innerHTML = block.sanitized;
+
+					// Prevent clicks inside tooltip from closing it
+					dom.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
+						e.stopPropagation();
+					});
+
+					return { dom };
+				}
+			};
+		})
+});
+/**
+ * Indicator widget shown at the end of HTML blocks.
+ * Clicking toggles the tooltip.
+ */
+class HTMLIndicatorWidget extends WidgetType {
+	constructor(readonly info: HTMLBlockInfo) {
+		super();
+	}
+
+	toDOM(view: EditorView): HTMLElement {
+		const el = document.createElement('span');
+		el.className = 'cm-html-indicator';
+		el.innerHTML = HTML_ICON;
+		el.title = 'Click to preview HTML';
+
+		// Click handler to toggle tooltip
+		el.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
+			e.preventDefault();
+			e.stopPropagation();
+			view.dispatch({
+				effects: toggleHTMLTooltip.of(this.info)
+			});
+		});
+
+		return el;
+	}
+
+	eq(other: HTMLIndicatorWidget): boolean {
+		return this.info.from === other.info.from && this.info.content === other.info.content;
+	}
+
+	ignoreEvent(): boolean {
+		return false;
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * Plugin to manage HTML block decorations.
+ * Optimized with incremental updates when changes don't affect HTML regions.
  */
 class HTMLBlockPlugin {
 	decorations: DecorationSet;
-	blocks: EmbedBlockData[];
+	blocks: HTMLBlockInfo[] = [];
 
 	constructor(view: EditorView) {
-		this.blocks = extractAllHTMLBlocks(view.state);
+		this.blocks = extractHTMLBlocks(view);
-		this.decorations = buildDecorations(view.state, this.blocks);
+		this.decorations = this.build();
 	}
 
 	update(update: ViewUpdate) {
-		// If document changed, re-extract all blocks
+		// Always rebuild on viewport change
-		if (update.docChanged) {
+		if (update.viewportChanged) {
-			this.blocks = extractAllHTMLBlocks(update.state);
+			this.blocks = extractHTMLBlocks(update.view);
-			this.decorations = buildDecorations(update.state, this.blocks);
+			this.decorations = this.build();
 			return;
 		}
 		
-		// If selection changed, only rebuild if cursor moved in/out of a block
+		// For document changes, only rebuild if changes affect HTML regions
-		if (update.selectionSet) {
+		if (update.docChanged) {
-			if (selectionAffectsBlocks(update.state, update.startState, this.blocks)) {
+			const needsRebuild = changesAffectRegions(update.changes, this.blocks);
-				this.decorations = buildDecorations(update.state, this.blocks);
+			
+			if (needsRebuild) {
+				this.blocks = extractHTMLBlocks(update.view);
+				this.decorations = this.build();
+			} else {
+				// Just update positions of existing decorations
+				this.decorations = this.decorations.map(update.changes);
+				this.blocks = this.blocks.map(block => ({
+					...block,
+					from: update.changes.mapPos(block.from),
+					to: update.changes.mapPos(block.to)
+				}));
 			}
 		}
 	}
+
+	private build(): DecorationSet {
+		const deco: Range<Decoration>[] = [];
+		for (const block of this.blocks) {
+			deco.push(
+				Decoration.widget({
+					widget: new HTMLIndicatorWidget(block),
+					side: 1
+				}).range(block.to)
+			);
+		}
+		return Decoration.set(deco, true);
+	}
 }
 
 const htmlBlockPlugin = ViewPlugin.fromClass(HTMLBlockPlugin, {
 	decorations: (v) => v.decorations
 });
 
-class HTMLBlockWidget extends WidgetType {
-	constructor(public data: EmbedBlockData) {
-		super();
-	}
-
-	toDOM(view: EditorView): HTMLElement {
-		const wrapper = document.createElement('span');
-		wrapper.className = 'cm-html-block-widget';
-		
-		// Content container
-		const content = document.createElement('span');
-		content.className = 'cm-html-block-content';
-		// This is sanitized!
-		content.innerHTML = this.data.content;
-		
-		// Edit button
-		const editBtn = document.createElement('button');
-		editBtn.className = 'cm-html-block-edit-btn';
-		editBtn.innerHTML = `<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" width="14" height="14" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2">
-			<path d="M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7"/>
-			<path d="M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z"/>
-		</svg>`;
-		editBtn.title = 'Edit HTML';
-		
-		editBtn.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
-			e.preventDefault();
-			e.stopPropagation();
-			view.dispatch({
-				selection: { anchor: this.data.from }
-			});
-			view.focus();
-		});
-		
-		wrapper.appendChild(content);
-		wrapper.appendChild(editBtn);
-		
-		return wrapper;
-	}
-
-	eq(widget: HTMLBlockWidget): boolean {
-		return JSON.stringify(widget.data) === JSON.stringify(this.data);
-	}
-}
-
 /**
- * Base theme for HTML blocks.
+ * Close tooltip when clicking outside.
  */
-const baseTheme = EditorView.baseTheme({
+const clickOutsideHandler = EditorView.domEventHandlers({
-	'.cm-html-block-widget': {
+	click(event, view) {
-		display: 'inline-block',
+		const target = event.target as HTMLElement;
-		position: 'relative',
+		
-		maxWidth: '100%',
+		// Don't close if clicking on indicator or inside tooltip
-		overflow: 'auto',
+		if (target.closest('.cm-html-indicator') || target.closest('.cm-html-tooltip')) {
-		verticalAlign: 'middle'
+			return false;
+		}
+		
+		// Close tooltip if one is open
+		const currentTooltip = view.state.field(htmlTooltipState);
+		if (currentTooltip) {
+			view.dispatch({
+				effects: closeHTMLTooltip.of(null)
+			});
+		}
+		
+		return false;
+	}
+});
+
+const theme = EditorView.baseTheme({
+	// Indicator icon
+	'.cm-html-indicator': {
+		display: 'inline-flex',
+		alignItems: 'center',
+		marginLeft: '4px',
+		verticalAlign: 'middle',
+		cursor: 'pointer',
+		opacity: '0.5',
+		color: 'var(--cm-html-color, #e44d26)',
+		transition: 'opacity 0.15s',
+		'& svg': { width: '14px', height: '14px' }
 	},
-	'.cm-html-block-content': {
+	'.cm-html-indicator:hover': {
-		display: 'inline-block'
+		opacity: '1'
 	},
-	// Ensure images are properly sized
+
-	'.cm-html-block-content img': {
+	// Tooltip content
+	'.cm-html-tooltip': {
+		padding: '8px 12px',
+		maxWidth: '60vw',
+		maxHeight: '50vh',
+		overflow: 'auto'
+	},
+
+	// Images inside tooltip
+	'.cm-html-tooltip img': {
 		maxWidth: '100%',
 		height: 'auto',
 		display: 'block'
 	},
-	'.cm-html-block-edit-btn': {
+
-		position: 'absolute',
+	// Style the parent tooltip container
-		top: '4px',
+	'.cm-tooltip:has(.cm-html-tooltip)': {
-		right: '4px',
+		background: 'var(--bg-primary, #fff)',
-		padding: '4px',
+		border: '1px solid var(--border-color, #ddd)',
-		border: 'none',
 		borderRadius: '4px',
-		background: 'rgba(128, 128, 128, 0.2)',
+		boxShadow: '0 4px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15)'
-		color: 'inherit',
-		cursor: 'pointer',
-		opacity: '0',
-		transition: 'opacity 0.2s, background 0.2s',
-		display: 'flex',
-		alignItems: 'center',
-		justifyContent: 'center',
-		zIndex: '10'
-	},
-	'.cm-html-block-widget:hover .cm-html-block-edit-btn': {
-		opacity: '1'
-	},
-	'.cm-html-block-edit-btn:hover': {
-		background: 'rgba(128, 128, 128, 0.4)'
 	}
 });
 
-// Export the extension with theme
+/**
-export const htmlBlockExtension = [htmlBlockPlugin, baseTheme];
+ * HTML block extension.
+ *
+ * Features:
+ * - Identifies HTML blocks and tags (excluding those inside tables)
+ * - Shows indicator icon at the end
+ * - Click to preview rendered HTML
+ */
+export const htmlBlockExtension: Extension = [
+	htmlBlockPlugin,
+	htmlTooltipState,
+	clickOutsideHandler,
+	theme
+];

frontend/src/views/editor/extensions/markdown/plugins/image.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,14 @@
+/**
+ * Image plugin for CodeMirror.
+ *
+ * Features:
+ * - Identifies markdown images
+ * - Shows indicator icon at the end
+ * - Click to preview image
+ */
+
 import { syntaxTree } from '@codemirror/language';
-import { Extension, Range } from '@codemirror/state';
+import { Extension, Range, StateField, StateEffect, ChangeSet } from '@codemirror/state';
 import {
 	DecorationSet,
 	Decoration,
@@ -7,7 +16,7 @@ import {
 	EditorView,
 	ViewPlugin,
 	ViewUpdate,
-	hoverTooltip,
+	showTooltip,
 	Tooltip
 } from '@codemirror/view';
 
@@ -26,6 +35,25 @@ function isImageUrl(url: string): boolean {
 	return IMAGE_EXT_RE.test(url) || url.startsWith('data:image/');
 }
 
+/**
+ * Check if document changes affect any of the given regions.
+ */
+function changesAffectRegions(changes: ChangeSet, regions: { from: number; to: number }[]): boolean {
+	if (regions.length === 0) return true;
+	
+	let affected = false;
+	changes.iterChanges((fromA, toA) => {
+		if (affected) return;
+		for (const region of regions) {
+			if (fromA <= region.to && toA >= region.from) {
+				affected = true;
+				return;
+			}
+		}
+	});
+	return affected;
+}
+
 function extractImages(view: EditorView): ImageInfo[] {
 	const result: ImageInfo[] = [];
 	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
@@ -47,73 +75,40 @@ function extractImages(view: EditorView): ImageInfo[] {
 	return result;
 }
 
-class IndicatorWidget extends WidgetType {
+/** Effect to toggle tooltip visibility */
-	constructor(readonly info: ImageInfo) {
+const toggleImageTooltip = StateEffect.define<ImageInfo | null>();
-		super();
-	}
 
-	toDOM(): HTMLElement {
+/** Effect to close tooltip */
-		const el = document.createElement('span');
+const closeImageTooltip = StateEffect.define<null>();
-		el.className = 'cm-image-indicator';
-		el.innerHTML = ICON;
-		return el;
-	}
 
-	eq(other: IndicatorWidget): boolean {
+/** StateField to track active tooltip */
-		return this.info.from === other.info.from && this.info.src === other.info.src;
+const imageTooltipState = StateField.define<ImageInfo | null>({
-	}
+	create: () => null,
-}
+	update(value, tr) {
-
+		for (const effect of tr.effects) {
-class ImagePlugin {
+			if (effect.is(toggleImageTooltip)) {
-	decorations: DecorationSet;
+				// Toggle: if same image, close; otherwise open new
-	images: ImageInfo[] = [];
+				if (value && effect.value && value.from === effect.value.from) {
-
+					return null;
-	constructor(view: EditorView) {
-		this.images = extractImages(view);
-		this.decorations = this.build();
-	}
-
-	update(update: ViewUpdate) {
-		if (update.docChanged || update.viewportChanged) {
-			this.images = extractImages(update.view);
-			this.decorations = this.build();
-		}
-	}
-
-	private build(): DecorationSet {
-		const deco: Range<Decoration>[] = [];
-		for (const img of this.images) {
-			deco.push(Decoration.widget({ widget: new IndicatorWidget(img), side: 1 }).range(img.to));
-		}
-		return Decoration.set(deco, true);
-	}
-
-	getImageAt(pos: number): ImageInfo | null {
-		for (const img of this.images) {
-			if (pos >= img.to && pos <= img.to + 1) {
-				return img;
 				}
+				return effect.value;
 			}
+			if (effect.is(closeImageTooltip)) {
 				return null;
 			}
 		}
-
+		// Close tooltip on document changes
-const imagePlugin = ViewPlugin.fromClass(ImagePlugin, {
+		if (tr.docChanged) {
-	decorations: (v) => v.decorations
+			return null;
-});
+		}
-
+		return value;
-const imageHoverTooltip = hoverTooltip(
+	},
-	(view, pos): Tooltip | null => {
+	provide: (field) =>
-		const plugin = view.plugin(imagePlugin);
+		showTooltip.from(field, (img): Tooltip | null => {
-		if (!plugin) return null;
-
-		const img = plugin.getImageAt(pos);
 			if (!img) return null;
-
 			return {
 				pos: img.to,
 				above: true,
-			arrow: true,
 				create: () => {
 					const dom = document.createElement('div');
 					dom.className = 'cm-image-tooltip cm-image-loading';
@@ -137,12 +132,130 @@ const imageHoverTooltip = hoverTooltip(
 					};
 
 					dom.append(spinner, imgEl);
+
+					// Prevent clicks inside tooltip from closing it
+					dom.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
+						e.stopPropagation();
+					});
+
 					return { dom };
 				}
 			};
-	},
+		})
-	{ hoverTime: 300 }
+});
-);
+
+/**
+ * Indicator widget shown at the end of images.
+ * Clicking toggles the tooltip.
+ */
+class IndicatorWidget extends WidgetType {
+	constructor(readonly info: ImageInfo) {
+		super();
+	}
+
+	toDOM(view: EditorView): HTMLElement {
+		const el = document.createElement('span');
+		el.className = 'cm-image-indicator';
+		el.innerHTML = ICON;
+		el.title = 'Click to preview image';
+
+		// Click handler to toggle tooltip
+		el.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
+			e.preventDefault();
+			e.stopPropagation();
+			view.dispatch({
+				effects: toggleImageTooltip.of(this.info)
+			});
+		});
+
+		return el;
+	}
+
+	eq(other: IndicatorWidget): boolean {
+		return this.info.from === other.info.from && this.info.src === other.info.src;
+	}
+
+	ignoreEvent(): boolean {
+		return false;
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * Plugin to manage image decorations.
+ * Optimized with incremental updates when changes don't affect image regions.
+ */
+class ImagePlugin {
+	decorations: DecorationSet;
+	images: ImageInfo[] = [];
+
+	constructor(view: EditorView) {
+		this.images = extractImages(view);
+		this.decorations = this.build();
+	}
+
+	update(update: ViewUpdate) {
+		// Always rebuild on viewport change
+		if (update.viewportChanged) {
+			this.images = extractImages(update.view);
+			this.decorations = this.build();
+			return;
+		}
+		
+		// For document changes, only rebuild if changes affect image regions
+		if (update.docChanged) {
+			const needsRebuild = changesAffectRegions(update.changes, this.images);
+			
+			if (needsRebuild) {
+				this.images = extractImages(update.view);
+				this.decorations = this.build();
+			} else {
+				// Just update positions of existing decorations
+				this.decorations = this.decorations.map(update.changes);
+				this.images = this.images.map(img => ({
+					...img,
+					from: update.changes.mapPos(img.from),
+					to: update.changes.mapPos(img.to)
+				}));
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	private build(): DecorationSet {
+		const deco: Range<Decoration>[] = [];
+		for (const img of this.images) {
+			deco.push(Decoration.widget({ widget: new IndicatorWidget(img), side: 1 }).range(img.to));
+		}
+		return Decoration.set(deco, true);
+	}
+}
+
+const imagePlugin = ViewPlugin.fromClass(ImagePlugin, {
+	decorations: (v) => v.decorations
+});
+
+/**
+ * Close tooltip when clicking outside.
+ */
+const clickOutsideHandler = EditorView.domEventHandlers({
+	click(event, view) {
+		const target = event.target as HTMLElement;
+
+		// Don't close if clicking on indicator or inside tooltip
+		if (target.closest('.cm-image-indicator') || target.closest('.cm-image-tooltip')) {
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		// Close tooltip if one is open
+		const currentTooltip = view.state.field(imageTooltipState);
+		if (currentTooltip) {
+			view.dispatch({
+				effects: closeImageTooltip.of(null)
+			});
+		}
+
+		return false;
+	}
+});
 
 const theme = EditorView.baseTheme({
 	'.cm-image-indicator': {
@@ -157,6 +270,7 @@ const theme = EditorView.baseTheme({
 		'& svg': { width: '14px', height: '14px' }
 	},
 	'.cm-image-indicator:hover': { opacity: '1' },
+
 	'.cm-image-tooltip': {
 		position: 'relative',
 		background: `
@@ -205,16 +319,13 @@ const theme = EditorView.baseTheme({
 	'.cm-image-tooltip-error': {
 		padding: '16px 24px',
 		fontSize: '12px',
-		color: 'var(--text-muted)'
+		color: 'red'
-	},
-	'.cm-tooltip-arrow:before': {
-		borderTopColor: 'var(--border-color) !important',
-		borderBottomColor: 'var(--border-color) !important'
-	},
-	'.cm-tooltip-arrow:after': {
-		borderTopColor: '#fff !important',
-		borderBottomColor: '#fff !important'
 	}
 });
 
-export const image = (): Extension => [imagePlugin, imageHoverTooltip, theme];
+export const image = (): Extension => [
+	imagePlugin,
+	imageTooltipState,
+	clickOutsideHandler,
+	theme
+];

frontend/src/views/editor/extensions/markdown/plugins/inline-code.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { Extension, Range } from '@codemirror/state';
+import { Extension, RangeSetBuilder } from '@codemirror/state';
 import {
 	Decoration,
 	DecorationSet,
@@ -7,23 +7,26 @@ import {
 	ViewUpdate
 } from '@codemirror/view';
 import { syntaxTree } from '@codemirror/language';
-import { isCursorInRange } from '../util';
+import { checkRangeOverlap, invisibleDecoration, RangeTuple } from '../util';
+
+/** Mark decoration for code content */
+const codeMarkDecoration = Decoration.mark({ class: 'cm-inline-code' });
 
 /**
  * Inline code styling plugin.
  *
- * This plugin adds visual styling to inline code (`code`):
+ * Features:
- * - Background color
+ * - Adds background color, border radius, padding to code content
- * - Border radius
+ * - Hides backtick markers when cursor is outside
- * - Padding effect via marks
  */
 export const inlineCode = (): Extension => [inlineCodePlugin, baseTheme];
 
 /**
- * Build inline code decorations.
+ * Collect all inline code ranges in visible viewport.
  */
-function buildInlineCodeDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
+function collectCodeRanges(view: EditorView): RangeTuple[] {
-	const decorations: Range<Decoration>[] = [];
+	const ranges: RangeTuple[] = [];
+	const seen = new Set<number>();
 
 	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
 		syntaxTree(view.state).iterate({
@@ -31,63 +34,134 @@ function buildInlineCodeDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
 			to,
 			enter: ({ type, from: nodeFrom, to: nodeTo }) => {
 				if (type.name !== 'InlineCode') return;
+				if (seen.has(nodeFrom)) return;
+				seen.add(nodeFrom);
+				ranges.push([nodeFrom, nodeTo]);
+			}
+		});
+	}
 
-				const cursorInCode = isCursorInRange(view.state, [nodeFrom, nodeTo]);
+	return ranges;
+}
 
-				// Skip background decoration when cursor is in the code
+/**
-				// This allows selection highlighting to be visible when editing
+ * Get which inline code the cursor is in (-1 if none).
-				if (cursorInCode) return;
+ */
+function getCursorCodePos(ranges: RangeTuple[], selFrom: number, selTo: number): number {
+	const selRange: RangeTuple = [selFrom, selTo];
+	
+	for (const range of ranges) {
+		if (checkRangeOverlap(range, selRange)) {
+			return range[0];
+		}
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Build inline code decorations.
+ */
+function buildDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
+	const builder = new RangeSetBuilder<Decoration>();
+	const items: { from: number; to: number; deco: Decoration }[] = [];
+	const { from: selFrom, to: selTo } = view.state.selection.main;
+	const selRange: RangeTuple = [selFrom, selTo];
+	const seen = new Set<number>();
+
+	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
+		syntaxTree(view.state).iterate({
+			from,
+			to,
+			enter: ({ type, from: nodeFrom, to: nodeTo }) => {
+				if (type.name !== 'InlineCode') return;
+				if (seen.has(nodeFrom)) return;
+				seen.add(nodeFrom);
+
+				// Skip when cursor is in this code
+				if (checkRangeOverlap([nodeFrom, nodeTo], selRange)) return;
 
-				// Get the actual code content (excluding backticks)
 				const text = view.state.doc.sliceString(nodeFrom, nodeTo);
 				
-				// Find backtick positions
+				// Find backtick boundaries
 				let codeStart = nodeFrom;
 				let codeEnd = nodeTo;
 				
-				// Skip opening backticks
+				// Count opening backticks
 				let i = 0;
 				while (i < text.length && text[i] === '`') {
-					codeStart++;
 					i++;
 				}
+				codeStart = nodeFrom + i;
 				
-				// Skip closing backticks
+				// Count closing backticks
 				let j = text.length - 1;
 				while (j >= 0 && text[j] === '`') {
-					codeEnd--;
 					j--;
 				}
+				codeEnd = nodeFrom + j + 1;
 
-				// Only add decoration if there's actual content
+				// Hide opening backticks
+				if (nodeFrom < codeStart) {
+					items.push({ from: nodeFrom, to: codeStart, deco: invisibleDecoration });
+				}
+
+				// Add style to code content
 				if (codeStart < codeEnd) {
-					// Add mark decoration for the code content
+					items.push({ from: codeStart, to: codeEnd, deco: codeMarkDecoration });
-					decorations.push(
+				}
-						Decoration.mark({
+
-							class: 'cm-inline-code'
+				// Hide closing backticks
-						}).range(codeStart, codeEnd)
+				if (codeEnd < nodeTo) {
-					);
+					items.push({ from: codeEnd, to: nodeTo, deco: invisibleDecoration });
 				}
 			}
 		});
 	}
 
-	return Decoration.set(decorations, true);
+	// Sort and add to builder
+	items.sort((a, b) => a.from - b.from);
+	
+	for (const item of items) {
+		builder.add(item.from, item.to, item.deco);
+	}
+
+	return builder.finish();
 }
 
 /**
- * Inline code plugin class.
+ * Inline code plugin with optimized updates.
  */
 class InlineCodePlugin {
 	decorations: DecorationSet;
+	private codeRanges: RangeTuple[] = [];
+	private cursorCodePos = -1;
 
 	constructor(view: EditorView) {
-		this.decorations = buildInlineCodeDecorations(view);
+		this.codeRanges = collectCodeRanges(view);
+		const { from, to } = view.state.selection.main;
+		this.cursorCodePos = getCursorCodePos(this.codeRanges, from, to);
+		this.decorations = buildDecorations(view);
 	}
 
 	update(update: ViewUpdate) {
-		if (update.docChanged || update.viewportChanged || update.selectionSet) {
+		const { docChanged, viewportChanged, selectionSet } = update;
-			this.decorations = buildInlineCodeDecorations(update.view);
+
+		if (docChanged || viewportChanged) {
+			this.codeRanges = collectCodeRanges(update.view);
+			const { from, to } = update.state.selection.main;
+			this.cursorCodePos = getCursorCodePos(this.codeRanges, from, to);
+			this.decorations = buildDecorations(update.view);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		if (selectionSet) {
+			const { from, to } = update.state.selection.main;
+			const newPos = getCursorCodePos(this.codeRanges, from, to);
+
+			if (newPos !== this.cursorCodePos) {
+				this.cursorCodePos = newPos;
+				this.decorations = buildDecorations(update.view);
+			}
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -98,7 +172,6 @@ const inlineCodePlugin = ViewPlugin.fromClass(InlineCodePlugin, {
 
 /**
  * Base theme for inline code.
- * Uses CSS variables from variables.css for consistent theming.
  */
 const baseTheme = EditorView.baseTheme({
 	'.cm-inline-code': {
@@ -108,4 +181,3 @@ const baseTheme = EditorView.baseTheme({
 		fontFamily: 'var(--voidraft-font-mono)'
 	}
 });
-

frontend/src/views/editor/extensions/markdown/plugins/insert.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { Extension, Range } from '@codemirror/state';
+import { Extension, RangeSetBuilder } from '@codemirror/state';
 import { syntaxTree } from '@codemirror/language';
 import {
 	ViewPlugin,
@@ -7,108 +7,153 @@ import {
 	EditorView,
 	ViewUpdate
 } from '@codemirror/view';
-import { isCursorInRange, invisibleDecoration } from '../util';
+import { checkRangeOverlap, invisibleDecoration, RangeTuple } from '../util';
+
+/** Mark decoration for inserted content */
+const insertMarkDecoration = Decoration.mark({ class: 'cm-insert' });
 
 /**
  * Insert plugin using syntax tree.
  *
- * Uses the custom Insert extension to detect:
+ * Detects ++text++ and renders as inserted text (underline).
- * - Insert: ++text++ → renders as inserted text (underline)
- *
- * Examples:
- * - This is ++inserted++ text → This is <ins>inserted</ins> text
- * - Please ++review this section++ carefully
  */
-export const insert = (): Extension => [
+export const insert = (): Extension => [insertPlugin, baseTheme];
-	insertPlugin,
-	baseTheme
-];
 
 /**
- * Build decorations for insert using syntax tree.
+ * Collect all insert ranges in visible viewport.
+ */
+function collectInsertRanges(view: EditorView): RangeTuple[] {
+	const ranges: RangeTuple[] = [];
+	const seen = new Set<number>();
+
+	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
+		syntaxTree(view.state).iterate({
+			from,
+			to,
+			enter: ({ type, from: nodeFrom, to: nodeTo }) => {
+				if (type.name !== 'Insert') return;
+				if (seen.has(nodeFrom)) return;
+				seen.add(nodeFrom);
+				ranges.push([nodeFrom, nodeTo]);
+			}
+		});
+	}
+
+	return ranges;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get which insert the cursor is in (-1 if none).
+ */
+function getCursorInsertPos(ranges: RangeTuple[], selFrom: number, selTo: number): number {
+	const selRange: RangeTuple = [selFrom, selTo];
+	
+	for (const range of ranges) {
+		if (checkRangeOverlap(range, selRange)) {
+			return range[0];
+		}
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Build insert decorations.
  */
 function buildDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
-	const decorations: Range<Decoration>[] = [];
+	const builder = new RangeSetBuilder<Decoration>();
+	const items: { from: number; to: number; deco: Decoration }[] = [];
+	const { from: selFrom, to: selTo } = view.state.selection.main;
+	const selRange: RangeTuple = [selFrom, selTo];
+	const seen = new Set<number>();
 
 	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
 		syntaxTree(view.state).iterate({
 			from,
 			to,
 			enter: ({ type, from: nodeFrom, to: nodeTo, node }) => {
-				// Handle Insert nodes
+				if (type.name !== 'Insert') return;
-				if (type.name === 'Insert') {
+				if (seen.has(nodeFrom)) return;
-					const cursorInRange = isCursorInRange(view.state, [nodeFrom, nodeTo]);
+				seen.add(nodeFrom);
+
+				// Skip if cursor is in this insert
+				if (checkRangeOverlap([nodeFrom, nodeTo], selRange)) return;
 
-					// Get the mark nodes (the ++ characters)
 				const marks = node.getChildren('InsertMark');
+				if (marks.length < 2) return;
 
-					if (!cursorInRange && marks.length >= 2) {
+				// Hide opening ++
-						// Hide the opening and closing ++ marks
+				items.push({ from: marks[0].from, to: marks[0].to, deco: invisibleDecoration });
-						decorations.push(invisibleDecoration.range(marks[0].from, marks[0].to));
-						decorations.push(invisibleDecoration.range(marks[marks.length - 1].from, marks[marks.length - 1].to));
 
-						// Apply insert style to the content between marks
+				// Apply insert style to content
 				const contentStart = marks[0].to;
 				const contentEnd = marks[marks.length - 1].from;
 				if (contentStart < contentEnd) {
-							decorations.push(
+					items.push({ from: contentStart, to: contentEnd, deco: insertMarkDecoration });
-								Decoration.mark({
-									class: 'cm-insert'
-								}).range(contentStart, contentEnd)
-							);
-						}
-					}
 				}
+
+				// Hide closing ++
+				items.push({ from: marks[marks.length - 1].from, to: marks[marks.length - 1].to, deco: invisibleDecoration });
 			}
 		});
 	}
 
-	return Decoration.set(decorations, true);
+	// Sort and add to builder
+	items.sort((a, b) => a.from - b.from);
+	
+	for (const item of items) {
+		builder.add(item.from, item.to, item.deco);
+	}
+
+	return builder.finish();
 }
 
 /**
- * Plugin class with optimized update detection.
+ * Insert plugin with optimized updates.
  */
 class InsertPlugin {
 	decorations: DecorationSet;
-	private lastSelectionHead: number = -1;
+	private insertRanges: RangeTuple[] = [];
+	private cursorInsertPos = -1;
 
 	constructor(view: EditorView) {
+		this.insertRanges = collectInsertRanges(view);
+		const { from, to } = view.state.selection.main;
+		this.cursorInsertPos = getCursorInsertPos(this.insertRanges, from, to);
 		this.decorations = buildDecorations(view);
-		this.lastSelectionHead = view.state.selection.main.head;
 	}
 
 	update(update: ViewUpdate) {
-		if (update.docChanged || update.viewportChanged) {
+		const { docChanged, viewportChanged, selectionSet } = update;
+
+		if (docChanged || viewportChanged) {
+			this.insertRanges = collectInsertRanges(update.view);
+			const { from, to } = update.state.selection.main;
+			this.cursorInsertPos = getCursorInsertPos(this.insertRanges, from, to);
 			this.decorations = buildDecorations(update.view);
-			this.lastSelectionHead = update.state.selection.main.head;
 			return;
 		}
 
-		if (update.selectionSet) {
+		if (selectionSet) {
-			const newHead = update.state.selection.main.head;
+			const { from, to } = update.state.selection.main;
-			if (newHead !== this.lastSelectionHead) {
+			const newPos = getCursorInsertPos(this.insertRanges, from, to);
+
+			if (newPos !== this.cursorInsertPos) {
+				this.cursorInsertPos = newPos;
 				this.decorations = buildDecorations(update.view);
-				this.lastSelectionHead = newHead;
 			}
 		}
 	}
 }
 
-const insertPlugin = ViewPlugin.fromClass(
+const insertPlugin = ViewPlugin.fromClass(InsertPlugin, {
-	InsertPlugin,
-	{
 	decorations: (v) => v.decorations
-	}
+});
-);
 
 /**
  * Base theme for insert.
- * Uses underline decoration for inserted text.
  */
 const baseTheme = EditorView.baseTheme({
 	'.cm-insert': {
 		textDecoration: 'underline',
 	}
 });
-

frontend/src/views/editor/extensions/markdown/plugins/link.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { syntaxTree } from '@codemirror/language';
-import { Range } from '@codemirror/state';
+import { Extension, RangeSetBuilder } from '@codemirror/state';
 import {
 	Decoration,
 	DecorationSet,
@@ -7,17 +7,12 @@ import {
 	ViewPlugin,
 	ViewUpdate
 } from '@codemirror/view';
-import { checkRangeOverlap, isCursorInRange, invisibleDecoration } from '../util';
+import { checkRangeOverlap, invisibleDecoration, RangeTuple } from '../util';
-
-/**
- * Pattern for auto-link markers (< and >).
- */
-const AUTO_LINK_MARK_RE = /^<|>$/g;
 
 /**
  * Parent node types that should not process.
  * - Image: handled by image plugin
- * - LinkReference: reference link definitions like [label]: url should be fully visible
+ * - LinkReference: reference link definitions should be fully visible
  */
 const BLACKLISTED_PARENTS = new Set(['Image', 'LinkReference']);
 
@@ -28,16 +23,71 @@ const BLACKLISTED_PARENTS = new Set(['Image', 'LinkReference']);
  * - Hides link markup when cursor is outside
  * - Link icons and click events are handled by hyperlink extension
  */
-export const links = () => [goToLinkPlugin];
+export const links = (): Extension => [goToLinkPlugin];
+
+/**
+ * Link info for tracking.
+ */
+interface LinkInfo {
+	parentFrom: number;
+	parentTo: number;
+	urlFrom: number;
+	urlTo: number;
+	marks: { from: number; to: number }[];
+	linkTitle: { from: number; to: number } | null;
+	isAutoLink: boolean;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Collect all link ranges in visible viewport.
+ */
+function collectLinkRanges(view: EditorView): RangeTuple[] {
+	const ranges: RangeTuple[] = [];
+	const seen = new Set<number>();
+
+	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
+		syntaxTree(view.state).iterate({
+			from,
+			to,
+			enter: ({ type, node }) => {
+				if (type.name !== 'URL') return;
+
+				const parent = node.parent;
+				if (!parent || BLACKLISTED_PARENTS.has(parent.name)) return;
+				if (seen.has(parent.from)) return;
+				seen.add(parent.from);
+
+				ranges.push([parent.from, parent.to]);
+			}
+		});
+	}
+
+	return ranges;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get which link the cursor is in (-1 if none).
+ */
+function getCursorLinkPos(ranges: RangeTuple[], selFrom: number, selTo: number): number {
+	const selRange: RangeTuple = [selFrom, selTo];
+	
+	for (const range of ranges) {
+		if (checkRangeOverlap(range, selRange)) {
+			return range[0];
+		}
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
 
 /**
  * Build link decorations.
- * Only hides markdown syntax marks, no icons added.
- * Uses array + Decoration.set() for automatic sorting.
  */
-function buildLinkDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
+function buildDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
-	const decorations: Range<Decoration>[] = [];
+	const builder = new RangeSetBuilder<Decoration>();
-	const selectionRanges = view.state.selection.ranges;
+	const items: { from: number; to: number }[] = [];
+	const { from: selFrom, to: selTo } = view.state.selection.main;
+	const selRange: RangeTuple = [selFrom, selTo];
+	const seen = new Set<number>();
 
 	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
 		syntaxTree(view.state).iterate({
@@ -49,94 +99,104 @@ function buildLinkDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
 				const parent = node.parent;
 				if (!parent || BLACKLISTED_PARENTS.has(parent.name)) return;
 
+				// Use parent.from as unique key to handle multiple URLs in same link
+				if (seen.has(parent.from)) return;
+				seen.add(parent.from);
+
 				const marks = parent.getChildren('LinkMark');
 				const linkTitle = parent.getChild('LinkTitle');
 
-				// Find the ']' mark position to distinguish between link text and link target
+				// Find the ']' mark to distinguish link text from URL
-				// Link structure: [display text](url)
-				// We should only hide the URL in the () part, not in the [] part
 				const closeBracketMark = marks.find((mark) => {
 					const text = view.state.sliceDoc(mark.from, mark.to);
 					return text === ']';
 				});
 
-				// If URL is before ']', it's part of the display text, don't hide it
+				// If URL is before ']', it's part of display text, don't hide
 				if (closeBracketMark && nodeFrom < closeBracketMark.from) {
 					return;
 				}
 
-				// Check if cursor overlaps with the link
+				// Check if cursor overlaps with the parent link
-				const cursorOverlaps = selectionRanges.some((range) =>
+				if (checkRangeOverlap([parent.from, parent.to], selRange)) {
-					checkRangeOverlap([range.from, range.to], [parent.from, parent.to])
+					return;
-				);
-
-				// Hide link marks and URL when cursor is outside
-				if (!cursorOverlaps && marks.length > 0) {
-					for (const mark of marks) {
-						decorations.push(invisibleDecoration.range(mark.from, mark.to));
 				}
-					decorations.push(invisibleDecoration.range(nodeFrom, nodeTo));
+
+				// Hide link marks and URL
+				if (marks.length > 0) {
+					for (const mark of marks) {
+						items.push({ from: mark.from, to: mark.to });
+					}
+					items.push({ from: nodeFrom, to: nodeTo });
 
 					if (linkTitle) {
-						decorations.push(invisibleDecoration.range(linkTitle.from, linkTitle.to));
+						items.push({ from: linkTitle.from, to: linkTitle.to });
 					}
 				}
 
-				// Get link content
-				const linkContent = view.state.sliceDoc(nodeFrom, nodeTo);
-
 				// Handle auto-links with < > markers
-				if (AUTO_LINK_MARK_RE.test(linkContent)) {
+				const linkContent = view.state.sliceDoc(nodeFrom, nodeTo);
-					if (!isCursorInRange(view.state, [node.from, node.to])) {
+				if (linkContent.startsWith('<') && linkContent.endsWith('>')) {
-						decorations.push(invisibleDecoration.range(nodeFrom, nodeFrom + 1));
+					// Already hidden the whole URL above, no extra handling needed
-						decorations.push(invisibleDecoration.range(nodeTo - 1, nodeTo));
-					}
 				}
 			}
 		});
 	}
 
-	// Use Decoration.set with sort=true to handle unsorted ranges
+	// Sort and add to builder
-	return Decoration.set(decorations, true);
+	items.sort((a, b) => a.from - b.from);
+	
+	// Deduplicate overlapping ranges
+	let lastTo = -1;
+	for (const item of items) {
+		if (item.from >= lastTo) {
+			builder.add(item.from, item.to, invisibleDecoration);
+			lastTo = item.to;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return builder.finish();
 }
 
 /**
- * Link plugin with optimized update detection.
+ * Link plugin with optimized updates.
  */
 class LinkPlugin {
 	decorations: DecorationSet;
-	private lastSelectionRanges: string = '';
+	private linkRanges: RangeTuple[] = [];
+	private cursorLinkPos = -1;
 
 	constructor(view: EditorView) {
-		this.decorations = buildLinkDecorations(view);
+		this.linkRanges = collectLinkRanges(view);
-		this.lastSelectionRanges = this.serializeSelection(view);
+		const { from, to } = view.state.selection.main;
+		this.cursorLinkPos = getCursorLinkPos(this.linkRanges, from, to);
+		this.decorations = buildDecorations(view);
 	}
 
 	update(update: ViewUpdate) {
-		// Always rebuild on doc or viewport change
+		const { docChanged, viewportChanged, selectionSet } = update;
-		if (update.docChanged || update.viewportChanged) {
+
-			this.decorations = buildLinkDecorations(update.view);
+		if (docChanged || viewportChanged) {
-			this.lastSelectionRanges = this.serializeSelection(update.view);
+			this.linkRanges = collectLinkRanges(update.view);
+			const { from, to } = update.state.selection.main;
+			this.cursorLinkPos = getCursorLinkPos(this.linkRanges, from, to);
+			this.decorations = buildDecorations(update.view);
 			return;
 		}
 
-		// For selection changes, check if selection actually changed
+		if (selectionSet) {
-		if (update.selectionSet) {
+			const { from, to } = update.state.selection.main;
-			const newRanges = this.serializeSelection(update.view);
+			const newPos = getCursorLinkPos(this.linkRanges, from, to);
-			if (newRanges !== this.lastSelectionRanges) {
-				this.decorations = buildLinkDecorations(update.view);
-				this.lastSelectionRanges = newRanges;
-			}
-		}
-	}
 
-	private serializeSelection(view: EditorView): string {
+			if (newPos !== this.cursorLinkPos) {
-		return view.state.selection.ranges
+				this.cursorLinkPos = newPos;
-			.map((r) => `${r.from}:${r.to}`)
+				this.decorations = buildDecorations(update.view);
-			.join(',');
+			}
+		}
 	}
 }
 
 export const goToLinkPlugin = ViewPlugin.fromClass(LinkPlugin, {
 	decorations: (v) => v.decorations
 });
+

frontend/src/views/editor/extensions/markdown/plugins/list.ts

@@ -6,13 +6,11 @@ import {
 	ViewUpdate,
 	WidgetType
 } from '@codemirror/view';
-import { Range, StateField, Transaction } from '@codemirror/state';
+import { Range, RangeSetBuilder, EditorState } from '@codemirror/state';
 import { syntaxTree } from '@codemirror/language';
-import { isCursorInRange } from '../util';
+import { checkRangeOverlap, RangeTuple } from '../util';
 
-/**
+/** Bullet list marker pattern */
- * Pattern for bullet list markers.
- */
 const BULLET_LIST_MARKER_RE = /^[-+*]$/;
 
 /**
@@ -22,15 +20,12 @@ const BULLET_LIST_MARKER_RE = /^[-+*]$/;
  * - Custom bullet mark rendering (- → •)
  * - Interactive task list checkboxes
  */
-export const lists = () => [listBulletPlugin, taskListField, baseTheme];
+export const lists = () => [listBulletPlugin, taskListPlugin, baseTheme];
 
 // ============================================================================
 // List Bullet Plugin
 // ============================================================================
 
-/**
- * Widget to render list bullet mark.
- */
 class ListBulletWidget extends WidgetType {
 	constructor(readonly bullet: string) {
 		super();
@@ -49,10 +44,11 @@ class ListBulletWidget extends WidgetType {
 }
 
 /**
- * Build list bullet decorations.
+ * Collect all list mark ranges in visible viewport.
  */
-function buildListBulletDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
+function collectBulletRanges(view: EditorView): RangeTuple[] {
-	const decorations: Range<Decoration>[] = [];
+	const ranges: RangeTuple[] = [];
+	const seen = new Set<number>();
 
 	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
 		syntaxTree(view.state).iterate({
@@ -61,59 +57,119 @@ function buildListBulletDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
 			enter: ({ type, from: nodeFrom, to: nodeTo, node }) => {
 				if (type.name !== 'ListMark') return;
 				
-				// Skip if this is part of a task list (has Task sibling)
+				// Skip task list items
 				const parent = node.parent;
-				if (parent) {
+				if (parent?.getChild('Task')) return;
-					const task = parent.getChild('Task');
+				
-					if (task) return;
+				// Only bullet markers
+				const text = view.state.sliceDoc(nodeFrom, nodeTo);
+				if (!BULLET_LIST_MARKER_RE.test(text)) return;
+
+				if (seen.has(nodeFrom)) return;
+				seen.add(nodeFrom);
+				ranges.push([nodeFrom, nodeTo]);
+			}
+		});
 	}
 
-				// Skip if cursor is in this range
+	return ranges;
-				if (isCursorInRange(view.state, [nodeFrom, nodeTo])) return;
+}
 
-				const listMark = view.state.sliceDoc(nodeFrom, nodeTo);
+/**
-				if (BULLET_LIST_MARKER_RE.test(listMark)) {
+ * Get which bullet the cursor is in (-1 if none).
-					decorations.push(
+ */
-						Decoration.replace({
+function getCursorBulletPos(ranges: RangeTuple[], selFrom: number, selTo: number): number {
-							widget: new ListBulletWidget(listMark)
+	const selRange: RangeTuple = [selFrom, selTo];
-						}).range(nodeFrom, nodeTo)
+	
-					);
+	for (const range of ranges) {
+		if (checkRangeOverlap(range, selRange)) {
+			return range[0];
+		}
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Build list bullet decorations.
+ */
+function buildBulletDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
+	const builder = new RangeSetBuilder<Decoration>();
+	const items: { from: number; to: number; bullet: string }[] = [];
+	const { from: selFrom, to: selTo } = view.state.selection.main;
+	const selRange: RangeTuple = [selFrom, selTo];
+	const seen = new Set<number>();
+
+	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
+		syntaxTree(view.state).iterate({
+			from,
+			to,
+			enter: ({ type, from: nodeFrom, to: nodeTo, node }) => {
+				if (type.name !== 'ListMark') return;
+				
+				// Skip task list items
+				const parent = node.parent;
+				if (parent?.getChild('Task')) return;
+
+				if (seen.has(nodeFrom)) return;
+				seen.add(nodeFrom);
+
+				// Skip if cursor is in this mark
+				if (checkRangeOverlap([nodeFrom, nodeTo], selRange)) return;
+
+				const bullet = view.state.sliceDoc(nodeFrom, nodeTo);
+				if (BULLET_LIST_MARKER_RE.test(bullet)) {
+					items.push({ from: nodeFrom, to: nodeTo, bullet });
 				}
 			}
 		});
 	}
 
-	return Decoration.set(decorations, true);
+	// Sort and add to builder
+	items.sort((a, b) => a.from - b.from);
+	
+	for (const item of items) {
+		builder.add(item.from, item.to, Decoration.replace({
+			widget: new ListBulletWidget(item.bullet)
+		}));
+	}
+
+	return builder.finish();
 }
 
 /**
- * List bullet plugin.
+ * List bullet plugin with optimized updates.
  */
 class ListBulletPlugin {
 	decorations: DecorationSet;
-	private lastSelectionHead: number = -1;
+	private bulletRanges: RangeTuple[] = [];
+	private cursorBulletPos = -1;
 
 	constructor(view: EditorView) {
-		this.decorations = buildListBulletDecorations(view);
+		this.bulletRanges = collectBulletRanges(view);
-		this.lastSelectionHead = view.state.selection.main.head;
+		const { from, to } = view.state.selection.main;
+		this.cursorBulletPos = getCursorBulletPos(this.bulletRanges, from, to);
+		this.decorations = buildBulletDecorations(view);
 	}
 
 	update(update: ViewUpdate) {
-		if (update.docChanged || update.viewportChanged) {
+		const { docChanged, viewportChanged, selectionSet } = update;
-			this.decorations = buildListBulletDecorations(update.view);
+
-			this.lastSelectionHead = update.state.selection.main.head;
+		if (docChanged || viewportChanged) {
+			this.bulletRanges = collectBulletRanges(update.view);
+			const { from, to } = update.state.selection.main;
+			this.cursorBulletPos = getCursorBulletPos(this.bulletRanges, from, to);
+			this.decorations = buildBulletDecorations(update.view);
 			return;
 		}
 
-		if (update.selectionSet) {
+		if (selectionSet) {
-			const newHead = update.state.selection.main.head;
+			const { from, to } = update.state.selection.main;
-			const oldLine = update.startState.doc.lineAt(this.lastSelectionHead);
+			const newPos = getCursorBulletPos(this.bulletRanges, from, to);
-			const newLine = update.state.doc.lineAt(newHead);
 
-			if (oldLine.number !== newLine.number) {
+			if (newPos !== this.cursorBulletPos) {
-				this.decorations = buildListBulletDecorations(update.view);
+				this.cursorBulletPos = newPos;
+				this.decorations = buildBulletDecorations(update.view);
 			}
-			this.lastSelectionHead = newHead;
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -123,16 +179,13 @@ const listBulletPlugin = ViewPlugin.fromClass(ListBulletPlugin, {
 });
 
 // ============================================================================
-// Task List Plugin (using StateField to avoid flickering)
+// Task List Plugin
 // ============================================================================
 
-/**
- * Widget to render checkbox for a task list item.
- */
 class TaskCheckboxWidget extends WidgetType {
 	constructor(
 		readonly checked: boolean,
-		readonly pos: number // Position of the checkbox character in document
+		readonly pos: number
 	) {
 		super();
 	}
@@ -151,7 +204,6 @@ class TaskCheckboxWidget extends WidgetType {
 		checkbox.checked = this.checked;
 		checkbox.tabIndex = -1;
 
-		// Handle click directly in the widget
 		checkbox.addEventListener('mousedown', (e) => {
 			e.preventDefault();
 			e.stopPropagation();
@@ -176,12 +228,68 @@ class TaskCheckboxWidget extends WidgetType {
 }
 
 /**
- * Build task list decorations from state.
+ * Collect all task ranges in visible viewport.
  */
-function buildTaskListDecorations(state: import('@codemirror/state').EditorState): DecorationSet {
+function collectTaskRanges(view: EditorView): RangeTuple[] {
-	const decorations: Range<Decoration>[] = [];
+	const ranges: RangeTuple[] = [];
+	const seen = new Set<number>();
 
-	syntaxTree(state).iterate({
+	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
+		syntaxTree(view.state).iterate({
+			from,
+			to,
+			enter: ({ type, from: nodeFrom, to: nodeTo, node }) => {
+				if (type.name !== 'Task') return;
+				
+				const listItem = node.parent;
+				if (!listItem || listItem.type.name !== 'ListItem') return;
+				
+				const listMark = listItem.getChild('ListMark');
+				if (!listMark) return;
+
+				if (seen.has(listMark.from)) return;
+				seen.add(listMark.from);
+				
+				// Track the full range from ListMark to TaskMarker
+				const taskMarker = node.getChild('TaskMarker');
+				if (taskMarker) {
+					ranges.push([listMark.from, taskMarker.to]);
+				}
+			}
+		});
+	}
+
+	return ranges;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get which task the cursor is in (-1 if none).
+ */
+function getCursorTaskPos(ranges: RangeTuple[], selFrom: number, selTo: number): number {
+	const selRange: RangeTuple = [selFrom, selTo];
+	
+	for (const range of ranges) {
+		if (checkRangeOverlap(range, selRange)) {
+			return range[0];
+		}
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Build task list decorations.
+ */
+function buildTaskDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
+	const builder = new RangeSetBuilder<Decoration>();
+	const items: { from: number; to: number; deco: Decoration; priority: number }[] = [];
+	const { from: selFrom, to: selTo } = view.state.selection.main;
+	const selRange: RangeTuple = [selFrom, selTo];
+	const seen = new Set<number>();
+
+	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
+		syntaxTree(view.state).iterate({
+			from,
+			to,
 			enter: ({ type, from: taskFrom, to: taskTo, node }) => {
 				if (type.name !== 'Task') return;
 
@@ -190,66 +298,104 @@ function buildTaskListDecorations(state: import('@codemirror/state').EditorState
 
 				const listMark = listItem.getChild('ListMark');
 				const taskMarker = node.getChild('TaskMarker');
-
 				if (!listMark || !taskMarker) return;
 
+				if (seen.has(listMark.from)) return;
+				seen.add(listMark.from);
+
 				const replaceFrom = listMark.from;
 				const replaceTo = taskMarker.to;
 
-			// Check if cursor is in this range
+				// Skip if cursor is in this range
-			if (isCursorInRange(state, [replaceFrom, replaceTo])) return;
+				if (checkRangeOverlap([replaceFrom, replaceTo], selRange)) return;
 
-			// Check if task is checked - position of x or space is taskMarker.from + 1
+				// Check if task is checked
-			const markerText = state.sliceDoc(taskMarker.from, taskMarker.to);
+				const markerText = view.state.sliceDoc(taskMarker.from, taskMarker.to);
 				const isChecked = markerText.length >= 2 && 'xX'.includes(markerText[1]);
-			const checkboxPos = taskMarker.from + 1; // Position of the x or space
+				const checkboxPos = taskMarker.from + 1;
 
+				// Add strikethrough for checked items
 				if (isChecked) {
-				decorations.push(
+					items.push({
-					Decoration.mark({ class: 'cm-task-checked' }).range(taskFrom, taskTo)
+						from: taskFrom,
-				);
+						to: taskTo,
+						deco: Decoration.mark({ class: 'cm-task-checked' }),
+						priority: 0
+					});
 				}
 
 				// Replace "- [x]" or "- [ ]" with checkbox widget
-			decorations.push(
+				items.push({
-				Decoration.replace({
+					from: replaceFrom,
+					to: replaceTo,
+					deco: Decoration.replace({
 						widget: new TaskCheckboxWidget(isChecked, checkboxPos)
-				}).range(replaceFrom, replaceTo)
+					}),
-			);
+					priority: 1
+				});
 			}
 		});
+	}
 
-	return Decoration.set(decorations, true);
+	// Sort by position, then priority
+	items.sort((a, b) => {
+		if (a.from !== b.from) return a.from - b.from;
+		return a.priority - b.priority;
+	});
+	
+	for (const item of items) {
+		builder.add(item.from, item.to, item.deco);
+	}
+
+	return builder.finish();
 }
 
 /**
- * Task list StateField - uses incremental updates to avoid flickering.
+ * Task list plugin with optimized updates.
  */
-const taskListField = StateField.define<DecorationSet>({
+class TaskListPlugin {
-	create(state) {
+	decorations: DecorationSet;
-		return buildTaskListDecorations(state);
+	private taskRanges: RangeTuple[] = [];
-	},
+	private cursorTaskPos = -1;
 
-	update(value, tr: Transaction) {
+	constructor(view: EditorView) {
-		// Only rebuild when document or selection changes
+		this.taskRanges = collectTaskRanges(view);
-		if (tr.docChanged || tr.selection) {
+		const { from, to } = view.state.selection.main;
-			return buildTaskListDecorations(tr.state);
+		this.cursorTaskPos = getCursorTaskPos(this.taskRanges, from, to);
+		this.decorations = buildTaskDecorations(view);
 	}
-		return value;
-	},
 
-	provide(field) {
+	update(update: ViewUpdate) {
-		return EditorView.decorations.from(field);
+		const { docChanged, viewportChanged, selectionSet } = update;
+
+		if (docChanged || viewportChanged) {
+			this.taskRanges = collectTaskRanges(update.view);
+			const { from, to } = update.state.selection.main;
+			this.cursorTaskPos = getCursorTaskPos(this.taskRanges, from, to);
+			this.decorations = buildTaskDecorations(update.view);
+			return;
 		}
+
+		if (selectionSet) {
+			const { from, to } = update.state.selection.main;
+			const newPos = getCursorTaskPos(this.taskRanges, from, to);
+
+			if (newPos !== this.cursorTaskPos) {
+				this.cursorTaskPos = newPos;
+				this.decorations = buildTaskDecorations(update.view);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+const taskListPlugin = ViewPlugin.fromClass(TaskListPlugin, {
+	decorations: (v) => v.decorations
 });
 
 // ============================================================================
 // Theme
 // ============================================================================
 
-/**
- * Base theme for lists.
- */
 const baseTheme = EditorView.baseTheme({
 	'.cm-list-bullet': {
 		color: 'var(--cm-list-bullet-color, inherit)'

frontend/src/views/editor/extensions/markdown/plugins/math.ts

@@ -21,41 +21,72 @@ import {
 import katex from 'katex';
 import 'katex/dist/katex.min.css';
 import { isCursorInRange, invisibleDecoration } from '../util';
+import { LruCache } from '@/common/utils/lruCache';
 
-// ============================================================================
+interface KatexCacheValue {
-// Inline Math Widget
+	html: string;
-// ============================================================================
+	error: string | null;
+}
+
+/**
+ * LRU cache for KaTeX rendering results.
+ * Key format: "inline:latex" or "block:latex"
+ */
+const katexCache = new LruCache<string, KatexCacheValue>(200);
+
+/**
+ * Get cached KaTeX render result or render and cache it.
+ */
+function renderKatex(latex: string, displayMode: boolean): KatexCacheValue {
+	const cacheKey = `${displayMode ? 'block' : 'inline'}:${latex}`;
+	
+	// Check cache first
+	const cached = katexCache.get(cacheKey);
+	if (cached !== undefined) {
+		return cached;
+	}
+	
+	// Render and cache
+	let result: KatexCacheValue;
+	try {
+		const html = katex.renderToString(latex, {
+			throwOnError: !displayMode, // inline throws, block doesn't
+			displayMode,
+			output: 'html'
+		});
+		result = { html, error: null };
+	} catch (e) {
+		result = {
+			html: '',
+			error: e instanceof Error ? e.message : 'Render error'
+		};
+	}
+	
+	katexCache.set(cacheKey, result);
+	return result;
+}
 
 /**
  * Widget to display inline math formula.
+ * Uses cached KaTeX rendering for performance.
  */
 class InlineMathWidget extends WidgetType {
-	private html: string;
-	private error: string | null = null;
-
 	constructor(readonly latex: string) {
 		super();
-		try {
-			this.html = katex.renderToString(latex, {
-				throwOnError: true,
-				displayMode: false,
-				output: 'html'
-			});
-		} catch (e) {
-			this.error = e instanceof Error ? e.message : 'Render error';
-			this.html = '';
-		}
 	}
 
 	toDOM(): HTMLElement {
 		const span = document.createElement('span');
 		span.className = 'cm-inline-math';
 		
-		if (this.error) {
+		// Use cached render
+		const { html, error } = renderKatex(this.latex, false);
+		
+		if (error) {
 			span.textContent = this.latex;
-			span.title = this.error;
+			span.title = error;
 		} else {
-			span.innerHTML = this.html;
+			span.innerHTML = html;
 		}
 		
 		return span;
@@ -70,34 +101,17 @@ class InlineMathWidget extends WidgetType {
 	}
 }
 
-// ============================================================================
-// Block Math Widget
-// ============================================================================
-
 /**
  * Widget to display block math formula.
  * Uses absolute positioning to overlay on source lines.
  */
 class BlockMathWidget extends WidgetType {
-	private html: string;
-	private error: string | null = null;
-
 	constructor(
 		readonly latex: string,
 		readonly lineCount: number = 1,
 		readonly lineHeight: number = 22
 	) {
 		super();
-		try {
-			this.html = katex.renderToString(latex, {
-				throwOnError: false,
-				displayMode: true,
-				output: 'html'
-			});
-		} catch (e) {
-			this.error = e instanceof Error ? e.message : 'Render error';
-			this.html = '';
-		}
 	}
 
 	toDOM(): HTMLElement {
@@ -110,11 +124,14 @@ class BlockMathWidget extends WidgetType {
 		const inner = document.createElement('div');
 		inner.className = 'cm-block-math';
 		
-		if (this.error) {
+		// Use cached render
+		const { html, error } = renderKatex(this.latex, true);
+		
+		if (error) {
 			inner.textContent = this.latex;
-			inner.title = this.error;
+			inner.title = error;
 		} else {
-			inner.innerHTML = this.html;
+			inner.innerHTML = html;
 		}
 		
 		container.appendChild(inner);
@@ -130,15 +147,42 @@ class BlockMathWidget extends WidgetType {
 	}
 }
 
-// ============================================================================
+/**
-// Decorations
+ * Represents a math region in the document.
-// ============================================================================
+ */
+interface MathRegion {
+	from: number;
+	to: number;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Result of building decorations, includes math regions for cursor tracking.
+ */
+interface BuildResult {
+	decorations: DecorationSet;
+	mathRegions: MathRegion[];
+}
+
+/**
+ * Find the math region containing the given position.
+ * Returns the region index or -1 if not in any region.
+ */
+function findMathRegionIndex(pos: number, regions: MathRegion[]): number {
+	for (let i = 0; i < regions.length; i++) {
+		if (pos >= regions[i].from && pos <= regions[i].to) {
+			return i;
+		}
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
 
 /**
  * Build decorations for math formulas.
+ * Also collects math regions for cursor tracking optimization.
  */
-function buildDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
+function buildDecorations(view: EditorView): BuildResult {
 	const decorations: Range<Decoration>[] = [];
+	const mathRegions: MathRegion[] = [];
 
 	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
 		syntaxTree(view.state).iterate({
@@ -147,6 +191,9 @@ function buildDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
 			enter: ({ type, from: nodeFrom, to: nodeTo, node }) => {
 				// Handle inline math
 				if (type.name === 'InlineMath') {
+					// Collect math region for cursor tracking
+					mathRegions.push({ from: nodeFrom, to: nodeTo });
+					
 					const cursorInRange = isCursorInRange(view.state, [nodeFrom, nodeTo]);
 					const marks = node.getChildren('InlineMathMark');
 
@@ -169,6 +216,9 @@ function buildDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
 
 				// Handle block math ($$...$$)
 				if (type.name === 'BlockMath') {
+					// Collect math region for cursor tracking
+					mathRegions.push({ from: nodeFrom, to: nodeTo });
+					
 					const cursorInRange = isCursorInRange(view.state, [nodeFrom, nodeTo]);
 					const marks = node.getChildren('BlockMathMark');
 
@@ -225,36 +275,58 @@ function buildDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
 		});
 	}
 
-	return Decoration.set(decorations, true);
+	return {
+		decorations: Decoration.set(decorations, true),
+		mathRegions
+	};
 }
 
-// ============================================================================
-// Plugin
-// ============================================================================
-
 /**
  * Math plugin with optimized update detection.
  */
 class MathPlugin {
 	decorations: DecorationSet;
+	private mathRegions: MathRegion[] = [];
 	private lastSelectionHead: number = -1;
+	private lastMathRegionIndex: number = -1;
 
 	constructor(view: EditorView) {
-		this.decorations = buildDecorations(view);
+		const result = buildDecorations(view);
+		this.decorations = result.decorations;
+		this.mathRegions = result.mathRegions;
 		this.lastSelectionHead = view.state.selection.main.head;
+		this.lastMathRegionIndex = findMathRegionIndex(this.lastSelectionHead, this.mathRegions);
 	}
 
 	update(update: ViewUpdate) {
+		// Always rebuild on document change or viewport change
 		if (update.docChanged || update.viewportChanged) {
-			this.decorations = buildDecorations(update.view);
+			const result = buildDecorations(update.view);
+			this.decorations = result.decorations;
+			this.mathRegions = result.mathRegions;
 			this.lastSelectionHead = update.state.selection.main.head;
+			this.lastMathRegionIndex = findMathRegionIndex(this.lastSelectionHead, this.mathRegions);
 			return;
 		}
 
+		// For selection changes, only rebuild if cursor changes math region context
 		if (update.selectionSet) {
 			const newHead = update.state.selection.main.head;
+			
 			if (newHead !== this.lastSelectionHead) {
-				this.decorations = buildDecorations(update.view);
+				const newRegionIndex = findMathRegionIndex(newHead, this.mathRegions);
+				
+				// Only rebuild if:
+				// 1. Cursor entered a math region (was outside, now inside)
+				// 2. Cursor left a math region (was inside, now outside)
+				// 3. Cursor moved to a different math region
+				if (newRegionIndex !== this.lastMathRegionIndex) {
+					const result = buildDecorations(update.view);
+					this.decorations = result.decorations;
+					this.mathRegions = result.mathRegions;
+					this.lastMathRegionIndex = findMathRegionIndex(newHead, this.mathRegions);
+				}
+				
 				this.lastSelectionHead = newHead;
 			}
 		}
@@ -268,10 +340,6 @@ const mathPlugin = ViewPlugin.fromClass(
 	}
 );
 
-// ============================================================================
-// Theme
-// ============================================================================
-
 /**
  * Base theme for math.
  */
@@ -336,10 +404,6 @@ const baseTheme = EditorView.baseTheme({
 	},
 });
 
-// ============================================================================
-// Export
-// ============================================================================
-
 /**
  * Math extension.
  * 

frontend/src/views/editor/extensions/markdown/plugins/subscript-superscript.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { Extension, Range } from '@codemirror/state';
+import { Extension, RangeSetBuilder } from '@codemirror/state';
 import { syntaxTree } from '@codemirror/language';
 import {
 	ViewPlugin,
@@ -7,120 +7,153 @@ import {
 	EditorView,
 	ViewUpdate
 } from '@codemirror/view';
-import { isCursorInRange, invisibleDecoration } from '../util';
+import { checkRangeOverlap, invisibleDecoration, RangeTuple } from '../util';
+
+/** Pre-computed mark decorations */
+const superscriptMarkDecoration = Decoration.mark({ class: 'cm-superscript' });
+const subscriptMarkDecoration = Decoration.mark({ class: 'cm-subscript' });
 
 /**
  * Subscript and Superscript plugin using syntax tree.
  *
- * Uses lezer-markdown's Subscript and Superscript extensions to detect:
  * - Superscript: ^text^ → renders as superscript
  * - Subscript: ~text~ → renders as subscript
  *
- * Note: Inline footnotes ^[content] are handled by the Footnote extension
+ * Note: Inline footnotes ^[content] are handled by the Footnote extension.
- * which parses InlineFootnote before Superscript in the syntax tree.
- *
- * Examples:
- * - 19^th^ → 19ᵗʰ (superscript)
- * - H~2~O → H₂O (subscript)
  */
 export const subscriptSuperscript = (): Extension => [
 	subscriptSuperscriptPlugin,
 	baseTheme
 ];
 
+/** Node types to handle */
+const SCRIPT_TYPES = new Set(['Superscript', 'Subscript']);
+
 /**
- * Build decorations for subscript and superscript using syntax tree.
+ * Collect all superscript/subscript ranges in visible viewport.
+ */
+function collectScriptRanges(view: EditorView): RangeTuple[] {
+	const ranges: RangeTuple[] = [];
+	const seen = new Set<number>();
+
+	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
+		syntaxTree(view.state).iterate({
+			from,
+			to,
+			enter: ({ type, from: nodeFrom, to: nodeTo }) => {
+				if (!SCRIPT_TYPES.has(type.name)) return;
+				if (seen.has(nodeFrom)) return;
+				seen.add(nodeFrom);
+				ranges.push([nodeFrom, nodeTo]);
+			}
+		});
+	}
+
+	return ranges;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Get which script element the cursor is in (-1 if none).
+ */
+function getCursorScriptPos(ranges: RangeTuple[], selFrom: number, selTo: number): number {
+	const selRange: RangeTuple = [selFrom, selTo];
+	
+	for (const range of ranges) {
+		if (checkRangeOverlap(range, selRange)) {
+			return range[0];
+		}
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Build decorations for subscript and superscript.
  */
 function buildDecorations(view: EditorView): DecorationSet {
-	const decorations: Range<Decoration>[] = [];
+	const builder = new RangeSetBuilder<Decoration>();
+	const items: { from: number; to: number; deco: Decoration }[] = [];
+	const { from: selFrom, to: selTo } = view.state.selection.main;
+	const selRange: RangeTuple = [selFrom, selTo];
+	const seen = new Set<number>();
 
 	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
 		syntaxTree(view.state).iterate({
 			from,
 			to,
 			enter: ({ type, from: nodeFrom, to: nodeTo, node }) => {
-				// Handle Superscript nodes
+				if (!SCRIPT_TYPES.has(type.name)) return;
-				// Note: InlineFootnote ^[content] is parsed before Superscript,
+				if (seen.has(nodeFrom)) return;
-				// so we don't need to check for bracket patterns here
+				seen.add(nodeFrom);
-				if (type.name === 'Superscript') {
-					const cursorInRange = isCursorInRange(view.state, [nodeFrom, nodeTo]);
 
-					// Get the mark nodes (the ^ characters)
+				// Skip if cursor is in this element
-					const marks = node.getChildren('SuperscriptMark');
+				if (checkRangeOverlap([nodeFrom, nodeTo], selRange)) return;
 
-					if (!cursorInRange && marks.length >= 2) {
+				const isSuperscript = type.name === 'Superscript';
-						// Hide the opening and closing ^ marks
+				const markName = isSuperscript ? 'SuperscriptMark' : 'SubscriptMark';
-						decorations.push(invisibleDecoration.range(marks[0].from, marks[0].to));
+				const contentDeco = isSuperscript ? superscriptMarkDecoration : subscriptMarkDecoration;
-						decorations.push(invisibleDecoration.range(marks[marks.length - 1].from, marks[marks.length - 1].to));
 
-						// Apply superscript style to the content between marks
+				const marks = node.getChildren(markName);
+				if (marks.length < 2) return;
+
+				// Hide opening mark
+				items.push({ from: marks[0].from, to: marks[0].to, deco: invisibleDecoration });
+
+				// Apply style to content
 				const contentStart = marks[0].to;
 				const contentEnd = marks[marks.length - 1].from;
 				if (contentStart < contentEnd) {
-							decorations.push(
+					items.push({ from: contentStart, to: contentEnd, deco: contentDeco });
-								Decoration.mark({
-									class: 'cm-superscript'
-								}).range(contentStart, contentEnd)
-							);
-						}
-					}
 				}
 
-				// Handle Subscript nodes
+				// Hide closing mark
-				if (type.name === 'Subscript') {
+				items.push({ from: marks[marks.length - 1].from, to: marks[marks.length - 1].to, deco: invisibleDecoration });
-					const cursorInRange = isCursorInRange(view.state, [nodeFrom, nodeTo]);
-
-					// Get the mark nodes (the ~ characters)
-					const marks = node.getChildren('SubscriptMark');
-
-					if (!cursorInRange && marks.length >= 2) {
-						// Hide the opening and closing ~ marks
-						decorations.push(invisibleDecoration.range(marks[0].from, marks[0].to));
-						decorations.push(invisibleDecoration.range(marks[marks.length - 1].from, marks[marks.length - 1].to));
-
-						// Apply subscript style to the content between marks
-						const contentStart = marks[0].to;
-						const contentEnd = marks[marks.length - 1].from;
-						if (contentStart < contentEnd) {
-							decorations.push(
-								Decoration.mark({
-									class: 'cm-subscript'
-								}).range(contentStart, contentEnd)
-							);
-						}
-					}
-				}
 			}
 		});
 	}
 
-	return Decoration.set(decorations, true);
+	// Sort and add to builder
+	items.sort((a, b) => a.from - b.from);
+	
+	for (const item of items) {
+		builder.add(item.from, item.to, item.deco);
+	}
+
+	return builder.finish();
 }
 
 /**
- * Plugin class with optimized update detection.
+ * Subscript/Superscript plugin with optimized updates.
  */
 class SubscriptSuperscriptPlugin {
 	decorations: DecorationSet;
-	private lastSelectionHead: number = -1;
+	private scriptRanges: RangeTuple[] = [];
+	private cursorScriptPos = -1;
 
 	constructor(view: EditorView) {
+		this.scriptRanges = collectScriptRanges(view);
+		const { from, to } = view.state.selection.main;
+		this.cursorScriptPos = getCursorScriptPos(this.scriptRanges, from, to);
 		this.decorations = buildDecorations(view);
-		this.lastSelectionHead = view.state.selection.main.head;
 	}
 
 	update(update: ViewUpdate) {
-		if (update.docChanged || update.viewportChanged) {
+		const { docChanged, viewportChanged, selectionSet } = update;
+
+		if (docChanged || viewportChanged) {
+			this.scriptRanges = collectScriptRanges(update.view);
+			const { from, to } = update.state.selection.main;
+			this.cursorScriptPos = getCursorScriptPos(this.scriptRanges, from, to);
 			this.decorations = buildDecorations(update.view);
-			this.lastSelectionHead = update.state.selection.main.head;
 			return;
 		}
 
-		if (update.selectionSet) {
+		if (selectionSet) {
-			const newHead = update.state.selection.main.head;
+			const { from, to } = update.state.selection.main;
-			if (newHead !== this.lastSelectionHead) {
+			const newPos = getCursorScriptPos(this.scriptRanges, from, to);
+
+			if (newPos !== this.cursorScriptPos) {
+				this.cursorScriptPos = newPos;
 				this.decorations = buildDecorations(update.view);
-				this.lastSelectionHead = newHead;
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -135,8 +168,6 @@ const subscriptSuperscriptPlugin = ViewPlugin.fromClass(
 
 /**
  * Base theme for subscript and superscript.
- * Uses mark decoration instead of widget to avoid layout issues.
- * fontSize uses smaller value as subscript/superscript are naturally smaller.
  */
 const baseTheme = EditorView.baseTheme({
 	'.cm-superscript': {
@@ -150,3 +181,4 @@ const baseTheme = EditorView.baseTheme({
 		color: 'var(--cm-subscript-color, inherit)'
 	}
 });
+

frontend/src/views/editor/extensions/markdown/plugins/table.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,833 @@
+/**
+ * Table plugin for CodeMirror.
+ *
+ * Features:
+ * - Renders markdown tables as beautiful HTML tables
+ * - Lines remain, content hidden, table overlays on top (same as math.ts)
+ * - Shows source when cursor is inside
+ * - Supports alignment (left, center, right)
+ *
+ * Table syntax tree structure from @lezer/markdown:
+ * - Table (root)
+ *   - TableHeader (first row)
+ *     - TableDelimiter (|)
+ *     - TableCell (content)
+ *   - TableDelimiter (separator row |---|---|)
+ *   - TableRow (data rows)
+ *     - TableCell (content)
+ */
+
+import { Extension, Range } from '@codemirror/state';
+import { syntaxTree, foldedRanges } from '@codemirror/language';
+import {
+	ViewPlugin,
+	DecorationSet,
+	Decoration,
+	EditorView,
+	ViewUpdate,
+	WidgetType
+} from '@codemirror/view';
+import { SyntaxNode } from '@lezer/common';
+import { isCursorInRange } from '../util';
+import { LruCache } from '@/common/utils/lruCache';
+import { generateContentHash } from '@/common/utils/hashUtils';
+import DOMPurify from 'dompurify';
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Types and Interfaces
+// ============================================================================
+
+/** Cell alignment type */
+type CellAlign = 'left' | 'center' | 'right';
+
+/** Parsed table data */
+interface TableData {
+	headers: string[];
+	alignments: CellAlign[];
+	rows: string[][];
+}
+
+/** Table range info for tracking */
+interface TableRange {
+	from: number;
+	to: number;
+}
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Cache using LruCache from utils
+// ============================================================================
+
+/** LRU cache for parsed table data - keyed by position for fast lookup */
+const tableCacheByPos = new LruCache<string, { hash: string; data: TableData }>(50);
+
+/** LRU cache for inline markdown rendering */
+const inlineRenderCache = new LruCache<string, string>(200);
+
+/**
+ * Get or parse table data with two-level caching.
+ * First checks position, then verifies content hash only if position matches.
+ * This avoids expensive hash computation on cache miss.
+ */
+function getCachedTableData(
+	state: import('@codemirror/state').EditorState,
+	tableNode: SyntaxNode
+): TableData | null {
+	const posKey = `${tableNode.from}-${tableNode.to}`;
+	
+	// First level: check if we have data for this position
+	const cached = tableCacheByPos.get(posKey);
+	if (cached) {
+		// Second level: verify content hash matches (lazy hash computation)
+		const content = state.sliceDoc(tableNode.from, tableNode.to);
+		const contentHash = generateContentHash(content);
+		if (cached.hash === contentHash) {
+			return cached.data;
+		}
+	}
+	
+	// Cache miss - parse and cache
+	const content = state.sliceDoc(tableNode.from, tableNode.to);
+	const data = parseTableData(state, tableNode);
+	if (data) {
+		tableCacheByPos.set(posKey, {
+			hash: generateContentHash(content),
+			data
+		});
+	}
+	return data;
+}
+
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Parsing Functions (Optimized)
+// ============================================================================
+
+/**
+ * Parse alignment from delimiter row.
+ * Optimized: early returns, minimal string operations.
+ */
+function parseAlignment(delimiterText: string): CellAlign {
+	const len = delimiterText.length;
+	if (len === 0) return 'left';
+	
+	// Find first and last non-space characters
+	let start = 0;
+	let end = len - 1;
+	while (start < len && delimiterText.charCodeAt(start) === 32) start++;
+	while (end > start && delimiterText.charCodeAt(end) === 32) end--;
+	
+	if (start > end) return 'left';
+	
+	const hasLeftColon = delimiterText.charCodeAt(start) === 58; // ':'
+	const hasRightColon = delimiterText.charCodeAt(end) === 58;
+
+	if (hasLeftColon && hasRightColon) return 'center';
+	if (hasRightColon) return 'right';
+	return 'left';
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parse a row text into cells by splitting on |
+ * Optimized: single-pass parsing without multiple string operations.
+ */
+function parseRowText(rowText: string): string[] {
+	const cells: string[] = [];
+	const len = rowText.length;
+	
+	let start = 0;
+	let end = len;
+	
+	// Skip leading whitespace
+	while (start < len && rowText.charCodeAt(start) <= 32) start++;
+	// Skip trailing whitespace
+	while (end > start && rowText.charCodeAt(end - 1) <= 32) end--;
+	
+	// Skip leading |
+	if (start < end && rowText.charCodeAt(start) === 124) start++;
+	// Skip trailing |
+	if (end > start && rowText.charCodeAt(end - 1) === 124) end--;
+	
+	// Parse cells in single pass
+	let cellStart = start;
+	for (let i = start; i <= end; i++) {
+		if (i === end || rowText.charCodeAt(i) === 124) {
+			// Extract and trim cell
+			let cs = cellStart;
+			let ce = i;
+			while (cs < ce && rowText.charCodeAt(cs) <= 32) cs++;
+			while (ce > cs && rowText.charCodeAt(ce - 1) <= 32) ce--;
+			cells.push(rowText.substring(cs, ce));
+			cellStart = i + 1;
+		}
+	}
+	
+	return cells;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parse table data from syntax tree node.
+ * 
+ * Table syntax tree structure from @lezer/markdown:
+ * - Table (root)
+ *   - TableHeader (contains TableCell children)
+ *   - TableDelimiter (the |---|---| line)
+ *   - TableRow (contains TableCell children)
+ */
+function parseTableData(state: import('@codemirror/state').EditorState, tableNode: SyntaxNode): TableData | null {
+	const headers: string[] = [];
+	const alignments: CellAlign[] = [];
+	const rows: string[][] = [];
+
+	// Get TableHeader
+	const headerNode = tableNode.getChild('TableHeader');
+	if (!headerNode) return null;
+
+	// Get TableCell children from header
+	const headerCells = headerNode.getChildren('TableCell');
+	
+	if (headerCells.length > 0) {
+		// Parse from TableCell nodes
+		for (const cell of headerCells) {
+			const text = state.sliceDoc(cell.from, cell.to).trim();
+			headers.push(text);
+		}
+	} else {
+		// Fallback: parse the entire header row text
+		const headerText = state.sliceDoc(headerNode.from, headerNode.to);
+		const parsedHeaders = parseRowText(headerText);
+		headers.push(...parsedHeaders);
+	}
+
+	if (headers.length === 0) return null;
+
+	// Find delimiter row to get alignments
+	// The delimiter is a direct child of Table
+	let child = tableNode.firstChild;
+	while (child) {
+		if (child.type.name === 'TableDelimiter') {
+			const delimText = state.sliceDoc(child.from, child.to);
+			// Check if this contains --- (alignment row)
+			if (delimText.includes('-')) {
+				const parts = parseRowText(delimText);
+				for (const part of parts) {
+					if (part.includes('-')) {
+						alignments.push(parseAlignment(part));
+					}
+				}
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		child = child.nextSibling;
+	}
+
+	// Fill missing alignments with 'left'
+	while (alignments.length < headers.length) {
+		alignments.push('left');
+	}
+
+	// Parse data rows
+	const rowNodes = tableNode.getChildren('TableRow');
+	
+	for (const rowNode of rowNodes) {
+		const rowData: string[] = [];
+		const cells = rowNode.getChildren('TableCell');
+		
+		if (cells.length > 0) {
+			// Parse from TableCell nodes
+			for (const cell of cells) {
+				const text = state.sliceDoc(cell.from, cell.to).trim();
+				rowData.push(text);
+			}
+		} else {
+			// Fallback: parse the entire row text
+			const rowText = state.sliceDoc(rowNode.from, rowNode.to);
+			const parsedCells = parseRowText(rowText);
+			rowData.push(...parsedCells);
+		}
+		
+		// Fill missing cells with empty string
+		while (rowData.length < headers.length) {
+			rowData.push('');
+		}
+		rows.push(rowData);
+	}
+
+	return { headers, alignments, rows };
+}
+
+
+// Pre-compiled regex patterns for better performance
+const BOLD_STAR_RE = /\*\*(.+?)\*\*/g;
+const BOLD_UNDER_RE = /__(.+?)__/g;
+const ITALIC_STAR_RE = /\*([^*]+)\*/g;
+const ITALIC_UNDER_RE = /(?<![a-zA-Z])_([^_]+)_(?![a-zA-Z])/g;
+const CODE_RE = /`([^`]+)`/g;
+const LINK_RE = /\[([^\]]+)\]\(([^)]+)\)/g;
+const STRIKE_RE = /~~(.+?)~~/g;
+
+// Regex to detect HTML tags (opening, closing, or self-closing)
+const HTML_TAG_RE = /<[a-zA-Z][^>]*>|<\/[a-zA-Z][^>]*>/;
+
+/**
+ * Sanitize HTML content with DOMPurify.
+ */
+function sanitizeHTML(html: string): string {
+	return DOMPurify.sanitize(html, {
+		ADD_TAGS: ['code', 'strong', 'em', 'del', 'a', 'img', 'br', 'span'],
+		ADD_ATTR: ['href', 'target', 'src', 'alt', 'class', 'style'],
+		ALLOW_DATA_ATTR: true
+	});
+}
+
+/**
+ * Convert inline markdown syntax to HTML.
+ * Handles: **bold**, *italic*, `code`, [link](url), ~~strikethrough~~, and HTML tags
+ * Optimized with pre-compiled regex and LRU caching.
+ */
+function renderInlineMarkdown(text: string): string {
+	// Check cache first
+	const cached = inlineRenderCache.get(text);
+	if (cached !== undefined) return cached;
+	
+	let html = text;
+	
+	// Check if text contains HTML tags
+	const hasHTMLTags = HTML_TAG_RE.test(text);
+	
+	if (hasHTMLTags) {
+		// If contains HTML tags, process markdown first without escaping < >
+		// Bold: **text** or __text__
+		html = html.replace(BOLD_STAR_RE, '<strong>$1</strong>');
+		html = html.replace(BOLD_UNDER_RE, '<strong>$1</strong>');
+		
+		// Italic: *text* or _text_ (but not inside words for _)
+		html = html.replace(ITALIC_STAR_RE, '<em>$1</em>');
+		html = html.replace(ITALIC_UNDER_RE, '<em>$1</em>');
+		
+		// Inline code: `code` - but don't double-process if already has <code>
+		if (!html.includes('<code>')) {
+			html = html.replace(CODE_RE, '<code>$1</code>');
+		}
+		
+		// Links: [text](url)
+		html = html.replace(LINK_RE, '<a href="$2" target="_blank">$1</a>');
+		
+		// Strikethrough: ~~text~~
+		html = html.replace(STRIKE_RE, '<del>$1</del>');
+		
+		// Sanitize HTML for security
+		html = sanitizeHTML(html);
+	} else {
+		// No HTML tags - escape < > and process markdown
+		html = html.replace(/</g, '&lt;').replace(/>/g, '&gt;');
+		
+		// Bold: **text** or __text__
+		html = html.replace(BOLD_STAR_RE, '<strong>$1</strong>');
+		html = html.replace(BOLD_UNDER_RE, '<strong>$1</strong>');
+		
+		// Italic: *text* or _text_ (but not inside words for _)
+		html = html.replace(ITALIC_STAR_RE, '<em>$1</em>');
+		html = html.replace(ITALIC_UNDER_RE, '<em>$1</em>');
+		
+		// Inline code: `code`
+		html = html.replace(CODE_RE, '<code>$1</code>');
+		
+		// Links: [text](url)
+		html = html.replace(LINK_RE, '<a href="$2" target="_blank">$1</a>');
+		
+		// Strikethrough: ~~text~~
+		html = html.replace(STRIKE_RE, '<del>$1</del>');
+	}
+	
+	// Cache result using LRU cache
+	inlineRenderCache.set(text, html);
+	
+	return html;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Widget to display rendered table.
+ * Uses absolute positioning to overlay on source lines.
+ * Optimized with innerHTML for faster DOM creation.
+ */
+class TableWidget extends WidgetType {
+	// Cache the generated HTML to avoid regenerating on each toDOM call
+	private cachedHTML: string | null = null;
+
+	constructor(
+		readonly tableData: TableData,
+		readonly lineCount: number,
+		readonly lineHeight: number,
+		readonly visualHeight: number,
+		readonly contentWidth: number
+	) {
+		super();
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Build table HTML string (much faster than DOM API for large tables).
+	 */
+	private buildTableHTML(): string {
+		if (this.cachedHTML) return this.cachedHTML;
+
+		// Calculate row heights
+		const headerRatio = 2 / this.lineCount;
+		const dataRowRatio = 1 / this.lineCount;
+		const headerHeight = this.visualHeight * headerRatio;
+		const dataRowHeight = this.visualHeight * dataRowRatio;
+
+		// Build header cells
+		const headerCells = this.tableData.headers.map((header, idx) => {
+			const align = this.tableData.alignments[idx] || 'left';
+			const escapedTitle = header.replace(/"/g, '&quot;');
+			return `<th class="cm-table-align-${align}" title="${escapedTitle}">${renderInlineMarkdown(header)}</th>`;
+		}).join('');
+
+		// Build body rows
+		const bodyRows = this.tableData.rows.map(row => {
+			const cells = row.map((cell, idx) => {
+				const align = this.tableData.alignments[idx] || 'left';
+				const escapedTitle = cell.replace(/"/g, '&quot;');
+				return `<td class="cm-table-align-${align}" title="${escapedTitle}">${renderInlineMarkdown(cell)}</td>`;
+			}).join('');
+			return `<tr style="height:${dataRowHeight}px">${cells}</tr>`;
+		}).join('');
+
+		this.cachedHTML = `<table class="cm-table"><thead><tr style="height:${headerHeight}px">${headerCells}</tr></thead><tbody>${bodyRows}</tbody></table>`;
+		return this.cachedHTML;
+	}
+
+	toDOM(): HTMLElement {
+		const container = document.createElement('div');
+		container.className = 'cm-table-container';
+		container.style.height = `${this.visualHeight}px`;
+
+		const tableWrapper = document.createElement('div');
+		tableWrapper.className = 'cm-table-wrapper';
+		tableWrapper.style.maxWidth = `${this.contentWidth}px`;
+		tableWrapper.style.maxHeight = `${this.visualHeight}px`;
+
+		// Use innerHTML for faster DOM creation (single parse vs many createElement calls)
+		tableWrapper.innerHTML = this.buildTableHTML();
+
+		container.appendChild(tableWrapper);
+		return container;
+	}
+
+	eq(other: TableWidget): boolean {
+		// Quick dimension checks first (most likely to differ)
+		if (this.visualHeight !== other.visualHeight ||
+			this.contentWidth !== other.contentWidth ||
+			this.lineCount !== other.lineCount) {
+			return false;
+		}
+		
+		// Use reference equality for tableData if same object
+		if (this.tableData === other.tableData) return true;
+		
+		// Quick length checks
+		const headers1 = this.tableData.headers;
+		const headers2 = other.tableData.headers;
+		const rows1 = this.tableData.rows;
+		const rows2 = other.tableData.rows;
+		
+		if (headers1.length !== headers2.length || rows1.length !== rows2.length) {
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		// Compare headers (usually short)
+		for (let i = 0, len = headers1.length; i < len; i++) {
+			if (headers1[i] !== headers2[i]) return false;
+		}
+
+		// Compare rows
+		for (let i = 0, rowLen = rows1.length; i < rowLen; i++) {
+			const row1 = rows1[i];
+			const row2 = rows2[i];
+			if (row1.length !== row2.length) return false;
+			for (let j = 0, cellLen = row1.length; j < cellLen; j++) {
+				if (row1[j] !== row2[j]) return false;
+			}
+		}
+
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	ignoreEvent(): boolean {
+		return false;
+	}
+}
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Decorations
+// ============================================================================
+
+/**
+ * Check if a range overlaps with any folded region.
+ */
+function isInFoldedRange(view: EditorView, from: number, to: number): boolean {
+	const folded = foldedRanges(view.state);
+	const cursor = folded.iter();
+	while (cursor.value) {
+		// Check if ranges overlap
+		if (cursor.from < to && cursor.to > from) {
+			return true;
+		}
+		cursor.next();
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
+/** Result of building decorations - includes both decorations and table ranges */
+interface BuildResult {
+	decorations: DecorationSet;
+	tableRanges: TableRange[];
+}
+
+/**
+ * Build decorations for tables and collect table ranges in a single pass.
+ * Optimized: single syntax tree traversal instead of two separate ones.
+ */
+function buildDecorationsAndRanges(view: EditorView): BuildResult {
+	const decorations: Range<Decoration>[] = [];
+	const tableRanges: TableRange[] = [];
+	const contentWidth = view.contentDOM.clientWidth - 10;
+	const lineHeight = view.defaultLineHeight;
+
+	// Pre-create the line decoration to reuse (same class for all hidden lines)
+	const hiddenLineDecoration = Decoration.line({ class: 'cm-table-line-hidden' });
+
+	for (const { from, to } of view.visibleRanges) {
+		syntaxTree(view.state).iterate({
+			from,
+			to,
+			enter: ({ type, from: nodeFrom, to: nodeTo, node }) => {
+				if (type.name !== 'Table') return;
+
+				// Always collect table ranges for selection tracking
+				tableRanges.push({ from: nodeFrom, to: nodeTo });
+
+				// Skip rendering if table is in a folded region
+				if (isInFoldedRange(view, nodeFrom, nodeTo)) return;
+
+				// Skip rendering if cursor/selection is in table range
+				if (isCursorInRange(view.state, [nodeFrom, nodeTo])) return;
+
+				// Get cached or parse table data
+				const tableData = getCachedTableData(view.state, node);
+				if (!tableData) return;
+
+				// Calculate line info
+				const startLine = view.state.doc.lineAt(nodeFrom);
+				const endLine = view.state.doc.lineAt(nodeTo);
+				const lineCount = endLine.number - startLine.number + 1;
+
+				// Get visual height using lineBlockAt (includes wrapped lines)
+				const startBlock = view.lineBlockAt(nodeFrom);
+				const endBlock = view.lineBlockAt(nodeTo);
+				const visualHeight = endBlock.bottom - startBlock.top;
+
+				// Add line decorations to hide content (reuse decoration object)
+				for (let lineNum = startLine.number; lineNum <= endLine.number; lineNum++) {
+					const line = view.state.doc.line(lineNum);
+					decorations.push(hiddenLineDecoration.range(line.from));
+				}
+
+				// Add widget on the first line (positioned absolutely)
+				decorations.push(
+					Decoration.widget({
+						widget: new TableWidget(tableData, lineCount, lineHeight, visualHeight, contentWidth),
+						side: -1
+					}).range(startLine.from)
+				);
+			}
+		});
+	}
+
+	return {
+		decorations: Decoration.set(decorations, true),
+		tableRanges
+	};
+}
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Plugin
+// ============================================================================
+
+/**
+ * Find which table the selection is in (if any).
+ * Returns table index or -1 if not in any table.
+ * Optimized: early exit on first match.
+ */
+function findSelectionTableIndex(
+	selectionRanges: readonly { from: number; to: number }[],
+	tableRanges: TableRange[]
+): number {
+	// Early exit if no tables
+	if (tableRanges.length === 0) return -1;
+	
+	for (const sel of selectionRanges) {
+		const selFrom = sel.from;
+		const selTo = sel.to;
+		for (let i = 0; i < tableRanges.length; i++) {
+			const table = tableRanges[i];
+			// Inline overlap check (avoid function call overhead)
+			if (selFrom <= table.to && table.from <= selTo) {
+				return i;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Table plugin with optimized update detection.
+ * 
+ * Performance optimizations:
+ * - Single syntax tree traversal (buildDecorationsAndRanges)
+ * - Tracks table ranges to minimize unnecessary rebuilds
+ * - Only rebuilds when selection enters/exits table OR switches between tables
+ * - Detects both cursor position AND selection range changes
+ */
+class TablePlugin {
+	decorations: DecorationSet;
+	private tableRanges: TableRange[] = [];
+	private lastContentWidth: number = 0;
+	// Track last selection state for comparison
+	private lastSelectionFrom: number = -1;
+	private lastSelectionTo: number = -1;
+	// Track which table the selection is in (-1 = not in any table)
+	private lastTableIndex: number = -1;
+
+	constructor(view: EditorView) {
+		const result = buildDecorationsAndRanges(view);
+		this.decorations = result.decorations;
+		this.tableRanges = result.tableRanges;
+		this.lastContentWidth = view.contentDOM.clientWidth;
+		// Initialize selection tracking
+		const mainSel = view.state.selection.main;
+		this.lastSelectionFrom = mainSel.from;
+		this.lastSelectionTo = mainSel.to;
+		this.lastTableIndex = findSelectionTableIndex(view.state.selection.ranges, this.tableRanges);
+	}
+
+	update(update: ViewUpdate) {
+		const view = update.view;
+		const currentContentWidth = view.contentDOM.clientWidth;
+		
+		// Check if content width changed (requires rebuild for proper sizing)
+		const widthChanged = Math.abs(currentContentWidth - this.lastContentWidth) > 1;
+		if (widthChanged) {
+			this.lastContentWidth = currentContentWidth;
+		}
+
+		// Full rebuild needed for:
+		// - Document changes (table content may have changed)
+		// - Viewport changes (new tables may be visible)
+		// - Geometry changes (folding, line height changes)
+		// - Width changes (table needs resizing)
+		if (update.docChanged || update.viewportChanged || update.geometryChanged || widthChanged) {
+			const result = buildDecorationsAndRanges(view);
+			this.decorations = result.decorations;
+			this.tableRanges = result.tableRanges;
+			// Update selection tracking
+			const mainSel = update.state.selection.main;
+			this.lastSelectionFrom = mainSel.from;
+			this.lastSelectionTo = mainSel.to;
+			this.lastTableIndex = findSelectionTableIndex(update.state.selection.ranges, this.tableRanges);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		// For selection changes, check if selection moved in/out of a table OR between tables
+		if (update.selectionSet) {
+			const mainSel = update.state.selection.main;
+			const selectionChanged = mainSel.from !== this.lastSelectionFrom || 
+			                         mainSel.to !== this.lastSelectionTo;
+			
+			if (selectionChanged) {
+				// Find which table (if any) the selection is now in
+				const currentTableIndex = findSelectionTableIndex(update.state.selection.ranges, this.tableRanges);
+				
+				// Rebuild if selection moved to a different table (including in/out)
+				if (currentTableIndex !== this.lastTableIndex) {
+					const result = buildDecorationsAndRanges(view);
+					this.decorations = result.decorations;
+					this.tableRanges = result.tableRanges;
+					// Re-check after rebuild (table ranges may have changed)
+					this.lastTableIndex = findSelectionTableIndex(update.state.selection.ranges, this.tableRanges);
+				} else {
+					this.lastTableIndex = currentTableIndex;
+				}
+				
+				// Update tracking state
+				this.lastSelectionFrom = mainSel.from;
+				this.lastSelectionTo = mainSel.to;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+const tablePlugin = ViewPlugin.fromClass(
+	TablePlugin,
+	{
+		decorations: (v) => v.decorations
+	}
+);
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Theme
+// ============================================================================
+
+/**
+ * Base theme for tables.
+ */
+const baseTheme = EditorView.baseTheme({
+	// Table container - same as math.ts
+	'.cm-table-container': {
+		position: 'absolute',
+		display: 'flex',
+		justifyContent: 'flex-start',
+		alignItems: 'flex-start',
+		pointerEvents: 'none',
+		zIndex: '2',
+        overflow: 'hidden',
+	},
+
+	// Table wrapper - scrollable when needed
+	'.cm-table-wrapper': {
+		display: 'inline-block',
+		pointerEvents: 'auto',
+		backgroundColor: 'var(--bg-primary)',
+		overflowX: 'auto',
+		overflowY: 'auto',
+	},
+
+	// Table styles - use inset box-shadow for outer border (not clipped by overflow)
+	'.cm-table': {
+		borderCollapse: 'separate',
+		borderSpacing: '0',
+		fontSize: 'inherit',
+		fontFamily: 'inherit',
+		lineHeight: 'inherit',
+		backgroundColor: 'var(--cm-table-bg)',
+		border: 'none',
+		boxShadow: 'inset 0 0 0 1px var(--cm-table-border)',
+		color: 'var(--text-primary) !important',
+	},
+
+	'.cm-table th, .cm-table td': {
+		padding: '0 8px',
+		border: 'none',
+		color: 'inherit !important',
+		verticalAlign: 'middle',
+		boxSizing: 'border-box',
+		fontSize: 'inherit',
+		fontFamily: 'inherit',
+		lineHeight: 'inherit',
+		// Prevent text wrapping to maintain row height
+		whiteSpace: 'nowrap',
+		overflow: 'hidden',
+		textOverflow: 'ellipsis',
+		maxWidth: '300px',
+	},
+
+	// Data cells: left divider + bottom divider
+	'.cm-table td': {
+		boxShadow: '-1px 0 0 var(--cm-table-border), 0 1px 0 var(--cm-table-border)',
+	},
+
+	// First column data cells: only bottom divider
+	'.cm-table td:first-child': {
+		boxShadow: '0 1px 0 var(--cm-table-border)',
+	},
+
+	// Last row data cells: only left divider (no bottom)
+	'.cm-table tbody tr:last-child td': {
+		boxShadow: '-1px 0 0 var(--cm-table-border)',
+	},
+
+	// Last row first column: no dividers
+	'.cm-table tbody tr:last-child td:first-child': {
+		boxShadow: 'none',
+	},
+
+	'.cm-table th': {
+		backgroundColor: 'var(--cm-table-header-bg)',
+		fontWeight: '600',
+		// Header cells: left divider + bottom divider
+		boxShadow: '-1px 0 0 var(--cm-table-border), 0 1px 0 var(--cm-table-border)',
+	},
+
+	'.cm-table th:first-child': {
+		// First header cell: only bottom divider
+		boxShadow: '0 1px 0 var(--cm-table-border)',
+	},
+
+	'.cm-table tbody tr:hover': {
+		backgroundColor: 'var(--cm-table-row-hover)',
+	},
+
+	// Alignment classes - use higher specificity to override default
+	'.cm-table th.cm-table-align-left, .cm-table td.cm-table-align-left': {
+		textAlign: 'left',
+	},
+
+	'.cm-table th.cm-table-align-center, .cm-table td.cm-table-align-center': {
+		textAlign: 'center',
+	},
+
+	'.cm-table th.cm-table-align-right, .cm-table td.cm-table-align-right': {
+		textAlign: 'right',
+	},
+
+	// Inline elements in table cells
+	'.cm-table code': {
+		backgroundColor: 'var(--cm-inline-code-bg, var(--bg-hover))',
+		padding: '1px 4px',
+		borderRadius: '3px',
+		fontSize: 'inherit',
+		fontFamily: 'var(--voidraft-font-mono)',
+	},
+
+	'.cm-table a': {
+		color: 'var(--selection-text)',
+		textDecoration: 'none',
+	},
+
+	'.cm-table a:hover': {
+		textDecoration: 'underline',
+	},
+
+	// Hidden line content for table (text transparent but line preserved)
+	// Use high specificity to override rainbow brackets and other plugins
+	'.cm-line.cm-table-line-hidden': {
+		color: 'transparent !important',
+		caretColor: 'transparent',
+	},
+	'.cm-line.cm-table-line-hidden span': {
+		color: 'transparent !important',
+	},
+	// Override rainbow brackets in hidden table lines
+	'.cm-line.cm-table-line-hidden [class*="cm-rainbow-bracket"]': {
+		color: 'transparent !important',
+	},
+});
+
+
+/**
+ * Table extension.
+ *
+ * Features:
+ * - Parses markdown tables using syntax tree
+ * - Renders tables as beautiful HTML tables
+ * - Table preserves line structure, overlays rendered table
+ * - Shows source when cursor is inside
+ */
+export const table = (): Extension => [
+	tablePlugin,
+	baseTheme
+];
+
+export default table;
+

frontend/src/views/editor/theme/light/default-light.ts

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ export const defaultLightColors: ThemeColors = {
     dark: false,
 
     background: '#ffffff',
-    backgroundSecondary: '#f4f7fb',
+    backgroundSecondary: '#f1faf1',
 
     foreground: '#24292e',
     cursor: '#000000',

frontend/src/views/editor/theme/light/github-light.ts

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ export const config: ThemeColors = {
   dark: false,
 
   background: '#ffffff',
-  backgroundSecondary: '#f1faf1',
+  backgroundSecondary: '##f4f7fb ',
 
   foreground: '#444d56',
   cursor: '#044289',